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MPSC Philosophy Syllabus 2023: Download Free PDF Now!

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Last Updated on June 14, 2024

The Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) will release the official notification 2023 having complete details of the MPSC Philosophy syllabus & exam pattern. The MPSC examination syllabus and exam pattern will play an important role in cracking the examination for those who wish to take Philosophy as their optional subject. The candidates must clear three stages of the MPSC selection process, namely, the Prelims Examination, Mains Examination, and Interview.

MPSC Philosophy is one of the popular optional subjects of the MPSC Examination. Every year lakhs of students appear for the MPSC prelims examination and around ten thousand students are selected for the MPSC Mains Examination. Candidates should prepare for the MPSC exam with a concise and logical approach with curated expert advice.

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MPSC Philosophy Syllabus 2024

The Maharashtra Public Service Commission has released the Philosophy optional syllabus for the MPCS exam. Candidates can check the below-mentioned MPSC Philosophy Optional syllabus for the same:

 

MPSC Philosophy Syllabus 

Paper‐ I (subject code 1045)

History and Problems of Philosophy

  • Plato and Aristotle: Ideas; Substance; Form and Matter; Causation; Actuality and Potentiality.
  • Rationalism (Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz); Cartesian Method and Certain Knowledge; Substance; God; Mind-Body Dualism; Determinism and Freedom.
  • Empiricism (Locke, Berkeley, Hume): Theory of Knowledge; Substance and Qualities; Self and God; Scepticism.
  • Kant: Possibility of Synthetic a priori Judgments; Space and Time; Categories; Ideas of Reason; Antinomies; Critique of Proofs for the Existence of God. 
  • Hegel: Dialectical Method; Absolute Idealism. 
  • Moore, Russell and Early Wittgenstein: Defence of Common Sense; Refutation of Idealism; Logical Atomism; Logical Constructions; Incomplete Symbols; Picture Theory of Meaning; Saying and Showing. 
  • Logical Positivism: Verification Theory of Meaning; Rejection of Metaphysics; Linguistic Theory of Necessary Propositions.
  • Later Wittgenstein: Meaning and Use; Language-games; Critique of Private Language.
  • Phenomenology (Husserl): Method; Theory of Essences; Avoidance of Psychologism. 
  • Existentialism (Kierkegaard, Sartre, Heidegger): Existence and Essence; Choice, Responsibility, and Authentic Existence; Being-in-the-world and Temporality.
  • Quine and Strawson: Critique of Empiricism; Theory of Basic Particulars and Persons.
  • Carvaka: Theory of Knowledge; Rejection of Transcendent Entities. 
  • Jainism: Theory of Reality; Saptabhanginaya; Bondage and Liberation. 
  • Schools of Buddhism: PratItyasamutpada; Ksanikavada, Nairatmyavada.
  • Nyaya—Vaiesesika: Theory of Categories; Theory of Appearance; Theory of Pramana; Self, Liberation; God; Proofs for the Existence of God; Theory of Causation; Atomistic Theory of Creation.
  • Samkhya; Prakrit; Purusa; Causation; Liberation.
  • Yoga; Citta; Cittavrtti; Klesas; Samadhi; Kaivalya.
  • Mimamsa: Theory of Knowledge
  • Schools of Vedanta: Brahman; Isvara; Atman; Jiva; Jagat; Maya; Avida; Adhyasa; Moksa; Aprthaksiddhi; Pancavidhabheda.
  • Aurobindo: Evolution, Involution; Integral Yoga. 

Paper‐II (subject code 1046)

Socio‐Political Philosophy

  • Social and Political ideals: Equality, Justice, Liberty. 
  • Sovereignty : Austin, Bodin, Laski, Kautilya.
  • Individual and State: Rights; Duties and Accountability.
  • Forms of Government: Monarchy; Theocracy and Democracy.
  • Political Ideologies: Anarchism; Marxism and Socialism.
  • Humanism; Secularism; Multiculturalism.
  • Crime and Punishment: Corruption, Mass Violence, Genocide, Capital Punishment. 
  • Development and Social Progress. 
  • Gender Discrimination: Female Foeticide, Land and Property Rights; Empowerment. 
  • Caste Discrimination: Gandhi and Ambedkar. 

Philosophy of Religion

  • Notions of God: Attributes; Relation to Man and the World. (Indian and Western).
  • Proofs for the Existence of God and their Critique (Indian and Western).
  • Problem of Evil.
  • Soul: Immortality; Rebirth and Liberation.
  • Reason, Revelation, and Faith.
  • Religious Experience: Nature and Object (Indian and Western). 
  • Religion without God. 
  • Religion and Morality. 
  • Religious Pluralism and the Problem of Absolute Truth. 
  • Nature of Religious Language: Analogical and Symbolic; Cognitivist and Non-cognitive. 

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MPSC Philosophy Exam Pattern 2023

The candidates appearing for the MPSC exam must be well aware of the exam pattern before beginning their preparations. The MPSC Exam Pattern is given in detail below:

Preliminary Examination

  • The MPSC preliminary examination will be qualifying in nature consisting of two papers.
  • This MPSC exam will be conducted for 2 hours for each paper.
  • There is a negative marking of ¼ th in the MPSC examination.
  • The MPSC Examination will be held in English and Marathi language.

Paper

Subjects

Marks

No. of Questions

Time Duration

1

General Studies

200

100

2 hours

2

Civil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT)

200

80

2 hours

Mains Examination

  • In the MPSC Mains Exam Paper 1 and Paper 2 are language papers which are Marathi and English which are of qualifying nature.
  • MPSC Papers 3 is an Essay Paper, and Papers 4, 5, and 6 are General Studies Papers having descriptive questions.
  • The total marks of the MPSC Written Examination is 1750 Marks and the Interview and Personality Test will consist of 275 marks.

Paper No. and Subject Code 

Subject 

Marks 

Medium 

Duration 

Qualifying / Mandatory

Nature of question paper

Paper 1 (Code 1001)

Marathi 

300

Marathi 

3 hours

Qualifying with 25 % marks

Conventional / Descriptive

Paper 2 (Code 1002)

English 

300

English 

3 hours

Papers to be counted for Merit

Paper 3 (Code 1003)

Essay 

250

Marathi/ English 

3 hours

Mandatory 

Paper 4 (Code 1004)

General Studies - 1

250

Marathi/ English 

3 hours

Paper 5 (Code 1005)

General Studies - 2

250

Marathi/ English 

3 hours

Paper 6 (Code 1006)

General Studies - 3

250

Marathi/ English 

3 hours

Paper 7 (Code 1007)

General Studies - 4

250

Marathi/ English 

3 hours

Paper 8

Optional Subject Paper No: 1

250

Marathi/ English 

3 hours

Paper 9

Optional Subject Paper No: 2

250

Marathi/ English 

3 hours

Interview/ Personality Test

Personality Test/ Interview Round is the last stage of the recruitment process conducted for a total of 275 marks. The aspirants who secure the cutoff marks in the MPSC Mains exam will be called to appear for the Interview/ Personality Test. 

How to Prepare for the MPSC Philosophy Optional Subject?

The candidates should be exam ready with the MPSC Philosophy exam preparation tips. Philosophy is divided into Indian Philosophy, Western Philosophy, Religious Philosophy & Social-Political Philosophy. A few tips for the MPSC Philosophy subject Preparation have been mentioned below:

  • The candidates must refer to the topper's answer and get an idea of how the answers should be prepared.
  • The candidates must know the MPSC Philosophy syllabus and exam pattern thoroughly so that they are aware of the marking scheme of the examination. 
  • The aspirant must properly manage time to cover each section of the MPSC exam.
  • Both Indian Philosophy and Western Philosophy are covered in Paper 1 of the MPSC Philosophy Syllabus. Following good books and online resources will be helpful while preparing for this subject.

Previous Years Question Papers for MPSC Philosophy Optional Subject

To save time for our readers, we have listed the MPSC previous year's question papers for the Philosophy Optional Subject. These MPSC Philosophy papers can help the candidates to understand the type of questions asked, the paper pattern, and more. Download them by signing in to the Testbook app.

MPSC Philosophy PYPs

Year

Paper I

Paper II

2014

MPSC Philosophy Paper - I

MPSC Philosophy Paper - II

2015

MPSC Philosophy Paper - I

MPSC Philosophy Paper - II

2016

MPSC Philosophy Paper - I

MPSC Philosophy Paper - II

2017

MPSC Philosophy Paper - I

MPSC Philosophy Paper - II

2018

MPSC Philosophy Paper - I

MPSC Philosophy Paper - II

2019

MPSC Philosophy Paper - I

MPSC Philosophy Paper - II

2020

MPSC Philosophy Paper - I

MPSC Philosophy Paper - II

2021

MPSC Philosophy Paper - I

MPSC Philosophy Paper - II

The aspiring candidate must take the help of the Testbook app to start their preparation for the MPSC examination. To start their preparation for the MPSC Examination, the students will find the best available material for the examination such as video lectures, mock tests, test series, live classes, and many more. 

Latest MPSC State Service Updates

Last updated: June 14, 2024

-> MPSC Mains Admit Card 2025 for State Service is released on 19 May.

-> MPSC has extended the date for online application fee payment. Candidates can now pay the fees online till 23 April, 2025. 

-> The revised exam dates for the MPSC mains exam were announced. The State services main examination 2024 will be held on 27th, 28th & 29th May 2025 as per the revised schedule. 

-> MPSC State service 2025 notification has been released for 385 vacancies. 

-> Candidates will be able to apply online from 28 March 2025 till 17 April 2025 for MPSC State service recruitment 2025. 

-> Selection of the candidates is based on their performance in the prelims exam, mains exam and interview.

-> Prepare for the exam using the MPSC State Services Previous Year Papers.

-> Also, attempt the MPSC State Services Mock Test to score better.

-> Stay updated with daily current affairs for UPSC.

MPSC Philosophy Syllabus 2023 FAQs

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