Question
Download Solution PDF_________ is a part of DNA, which provides information for a protein.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Gene.
- Gene is a part of DNA, which provides information for a protein.
Key Points
- Genes are functional units of heredity as they are made of DNA. The chromosome is made of DNA containing many genes.
- Every gene comprises a particular set of instructions for a particular function or protein-coding. Speaking in usual terms, genes are responsible for heredity.
- There are about 30000 genes in each cell of the human body. DNA present in the gene comprises only 2 percent of the genome.
- Many studies have been made on the same that found the location of nearly 13000 genes on each of the chromosomes.
Important Points
- William Bateson introduced the term genetics in the year 1905.
- Wilhelm Johannes was the first one who coined the term GENE in 1909.
- He was a Danish botanist.
- He named it Gene to symbolize hereditary.
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