A dispute between two or more states will fall under which jurisdiction of the Supreme Court?

Key Points

• The Supreme Court of India has original jurisdiction in any dispute between the Government of India and one or more states, or between two or more states.
• This jurisdiction is defined under Article 131 of the Constitution of India.
• Original jurisdiction means that the Supreme Court has the power to hear the case first, rather than on appeal.
• Disputes can include issues of law and fact, and the Supreme Court's decision is binding on all parties involved.

Additional Information

• Appellate Authority
  • The Supreme Court serves as the highest appellate court in India.
  • It hears appeals against judgments of the High Courts and other courts and tribunals.
  • This jurisdiction is mainly covered under Articles 132 to 136 of the Indian Constitution.
  • Appeals can be made in civil, criminal, and constitutional matters.
• Writ Authorization
  • Under Article 32 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court has the authority to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights.
  • These writs include habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto, and certiorari.
  • This power makes the Supreme Court the protector and guarantor of Fundamental Rights.
• Consultant Authorization
  • While the term ""Consultant Authorization"" is not a standard legal term, it could refer to the advisory role of the Supreme Court.
  • Under Article 143, the President of India can refer any question of law or fact of public importance to the Supreme Court for its opinion.
  • This is known as the advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court.