A retailer marks all his goods at 50% above the cost price and thinking that he will still make 25% profit, offers a discount of 25% on the marked price. What is the actual profit he earns on his sales?

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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st Oct 2022 Shift 2
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  1. 25%
  2. 12%
  3. 12.50%
  4. 15%

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 12.50%
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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50 Questions 100 Marks 60 Mins

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 12.50%.
Important Points

Solution:

Let's assume that the cost price of the goods is Rs. 100.

The retailer marks all his goods at 50% above the cost price, so the marked price would be:

Rs. 100 + 50% of Rs. 100 = Rs. 150

The retailer thinks that he will still make a 25% profit, so he offers a discount of 25% on the marked price:

Discount = 25% of Rs. 150 = Rs. 37.50

Selling price = Marked price - Discount = Rs. 150 - Rs. 37.50 = Rs. 112.50

Now, let's calculate the profit:

Profit = Selling price - Cost price = Rs. 112.50 - Rs. 100 = Rs. 12.50

Therefore, the actual profit the retailer earns on his sales is Rs. 12.50 or 12.5% of the cost price.

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