An airplane has 6.1 m wing span and flies at 800 km/h. The vertical component of the magnetic flux density of the earth's magnetic field is 50 μT. Determine the EMF induced between the wing tips.

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MPPGCL JE Electrical 19 March 2019 Shift 2 Official Paper
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  1. 67.7 μV
  2. 67.7 mV
  3. 76.7 μV
  4. 76.7 mV

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 67.7 mV
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Detailed Solution

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Concept

The induced EMF in a conductor moving perpendicular to a magnetic field is given by:

\(e=Blv\)

where, e = EMF

B = Magnetic field density

l = Span

v = Velocity

Calculation

Given, Wing span (l) = 6.1 m

Speed (v) = 800 km/h = 222.22 m/s

Magnetic Flux Density (B) = 50 µT = 50 × 10-6 T 

e = (50 × 10-6× (6.1× (222.22)

e = 67.7 mV

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