Question
Download Solution PDFArrange the following events of "biogeny theory" in a sequence.
A. Formation of coacervates
B. Aerobic organisms came to existence
C. Heterotrophic organisms began to form
D. Mycoplasmas are first formed cells
This question was previously asked in
Telangana Police SI Prelims 2022 Official Paper
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 1 : A, D, C, B
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CT 1: Indian Polity (Making of the Constitution రాజ్యాంగాన్ని రూపొందించడం) Part 1
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Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Option 1
Key Points
- Biogeny theory explains the origin of life on Earth through gradual chemical and biological processes.
- In the correct sequence:
- Formation of coacervates (pre-cellular structures that marked the beginning of organization).
- First cells (Mycoplasmas) were formed, which were simple and lacked a rigid cell wall.
- Heterotrophic organisms began to form, relying on external organic molecules for energy.
- Aerobic organisms emerged, utilizing oxygen for respiration as oxygen levels in the atmosphere increased.
- Coacervates are aggregates of macromolecules that exhibit primitive cell-like properties, marking the early stages of life development.
- This theory aligns with the gradual steps of life evolution from simple chemicals to complex life forms.
Important Points
- Biogeny theory is rooted in concepts proposed by Oparin-Haldane and later supported by experiments such as Miller-Urey.
- Formation of coacervates was a critical step, as they could absorb and concentrate organic molecules.
- Heterotrophic organisms evolved to utilize organic matter, marking the transition to biological functions.
- Aerobic organisms appeared after oxygen levels in the atmosphere rose due to photosynthetic activity by primitive organisms.
Last updated on Sep 27, 2023
The Telangana Police SI Notification is expected to be released soon. The TSLPRB has concluded the previous cycle recently on in August 2023. The upcoming notification is a golden opportunity for candidates who want to join the police force in the state of Telangana. Candidates must attempt the Telangana Police SI mock tests. The Telangana Police SI previous year papers can be downloaded here.