Consider the following statements regarding the Automated Permanent Academic Account Registry (APAAR):

1. APAAR, described as "One Nation, One Student ID,” records students’ academic accomplishments and facilitates seamless transitions between institutions.

2. The APAAR ID is linked to Aadhaar and is stored in the DigiLocker.

3. APAAR is generated through the Unified District Information System for Education Plus (UDISE+) portal.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct answer is option 4.

In NewsAPAAR ID is part of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, introduced to streamline student record-keeping and educational data management.

Key Points

• APAAR is described as ‘One Nation, One Student ID’, maintaining academic records for easier transitions between institutions.
  • It digitally stores students' achievements, helping in admissions, exams, and job applications.
    • Hence, Statement 1 is correct.
• The APAAR ID is linked to Aadhaar and securely stored in DigiLocker to ensure authenticity and accessibility.
  • Hence, Statement 2 is correct.
• APAAR IDs are generated through the UDISE+ portal, which maintains education statistics and student records.
  • Hence, Statement 3 is correct.

Additional Information

• Voluntary but Enforced:
  • The government claims APAAR is voluntary, but States and CBSE-affiliated schools are pushing for 100% registration.
  • Some schools have warned of mismatches between school enrolments and APAAR registrations.
• Data Privacy Concerns:
  • Activists and parents are worried about the collection of children's personal data without legal safeguards.
  • The Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, prohibits tracking or behavioral monitoring of children, raising concerns about potential misuse.
• Opting Out:
  • Parents can refuse to generate an APAAR ID for their children by submitting a written request to schools.
  • Digital rights groups like SFLC have provided opt-out templates for parents.