For which state, cultivable area affected by soil erosion in India is largest?

The correct answer is Rajasthan.

Key Points

• Rajasthan has the largest cultivable area affected by soil erosion in India.
• Soil erosion in Rajasthan is primarily due to the arid and semi-arid climate of the region.
• The state experiences low and erratic rainfall, which contributes to the erosion.
• Frequent sandstorms and wind erosion are significant factors affecting the soil health in Rajasthan.
• Overgrazing and deforestation have exacerbated the problem of soil erosion in the state.
• Efforts are being made to combat soil erosion through afforestation, check dams, and other soil conservation measures.

 Additional Information

• Sikkim
  • Sikkim is a hilly state in the northeastern part of India.
  • It experiences soil erosion due to its steep slopes and heavy rainfall.
  • Terrace farming and contour plowing are some methods used to reduce soil erosion in Sikkim.
• Tamil Nadu
  • Tamil Nadu is located in the southern part of India and has a varied terrain including hills and plains.
  • Soil erosion occurs here due to deforestation, improper agricultural practices, and heavy monsoon rains.
  • Efforts such as reforestation and water conservation are being implemented to combat soil erosion.
• Tripura
  • Tripura is a small state in the northeastern part of India with hilly terrain.
  • Soil erosion in Tripura is mainly caused by jhum cultivation or shifting agriculture.
  • The state is working on alternative farming techniques to reduce soil erosion and improve soil health.