Given below are two statements:

Statement I: In Focus group discussions, the moderator is supposed to provide a liberal climate for participants to open up.

Statement II: Participants of focus group discussions should rant individual experiences for comparison.

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 1st Mar 2023 Shift 2
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  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
  3. Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true.

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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50 Questions 100 Marks 60 Mins

Detailed Solution

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Key Points 

Statement I states that in focus group discussions, the moderator is supposed to provide a liberal climate for participants to open up.

  • In focus group discussions, the role of the moderator is to create an open and permissive environment where participants feel comfortable expressing their opinions, thoughts, and experiences.
  • The moderator should encourage active participation, ensure all participants have an equal opportunity to speak and establish a non-judgmental atmosphere.

This statement is true. 

Statement II states that participants of focus group discussions should rant individual experiences for comparison.

  •  While participants in focus group discussions share their experiences, the purpose is not to rant or engage in complaining or excessive negativity.
  • The goal is to facilitate a constructive and insightful discussion where participants can share their perspectives, insights, and personal experiences related to the topic of discussion.
  • The aim is to gather qualitative data, explore different viewpoints, and generate meaningful insights through group interaction.

This statement is false.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 3) Statement I is true, but Statement II is false.

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