How temperature varies towards the centre from the earth's surface?

  1. Increases
  2. Decreases
  3. Remains same
  4. None of these

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Increases
Free
RRB NTPC CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 4 Jan 2021 Shift 1)
100 Qs. 100 Marks 90 Mins

Detailed Solution

Download Solution PDF

The correct answer is Increases

Key Points

  • A rise in temperature with an increase in depth is observed in mines and deep wells.
  • These evidence along with molten lava erupted from the earth’s interior supports that the temperature increases towards the centre of the earth.
  • While in the upper 100kms, the increase in temperature is at the rate of 120C per km and in the next 300kms, it is 200C per km. But going further deep, this rate reduces to a mere 100C per km.
  • It is assumed that the rate of increase in the temperature beneath the surface is decreasing towards the centre.
  • Temperature is always increasing from the earth’s surface towards the centre.
  • The temperature at the centre is estimated to lie somewhere between 30000C and 50000C, maybe that much higher due to the chemical reactions under high-pressure conditions.

Latest RRB NTPC Updates

Last updated on Jun 11, 2025

-> RRB NTPC 2025 Exam Postponed. Railway Recruitment Board has rescheduled the RRB NTPC Exam for June 5, 2025 (Shift 3). 

-> RRB NTPC Exam Analysis 2025 is LIVE now. All the candidates appearing for the RRB NTPC Exam 2025 can check the complete exam analysis to strategize their preparation accordingly. 

-> The UPSC Prelims Result 2025 and UPSC IFS Result 2025 has been released @upsc.gov.in

-> The RRB NTPC Admit Card 2025 has been released on its official website.

-> Candidates who will appear for the RRB NTPC Exam can check their RRB NTPC Time Table 2025 from here.

-> The RRB NTPC CBT 1 Exam is scheduled from 5th June to 24th June 2025 as per the revised tentative exam schedule. 

-> The RRB NTPC 2025 Notification has been released for a total of 11558 vacancies.

-> A total of 3445 Vacancies have been announced for Undergraduate posts like Commercial Cum Ticket Clerk, Accounts Clerk Cum Typist, Junior Clerk cum Typist & Trains Clerk.

-> A total of 8114 vacancies are announced for Graduate-level posts in the Non-Technical Popular Categories (NTPC) such as Junior Clerk cum Typist, Accounts Clerk cum Typist, Station Master, etc.

-> Prepare for the exam using RRB NTPC Previous Year Papers.

-> Check out the Rajasthan PTET Admit Card 2025 and UPSC Prelims Result Date 2025 here.

More Geomorphology Questions

Hot Links: teen patti 50 bonus teen patti lucky teen patti gold download apk