If , then which one of the following is correct?

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NDA (Held On: 23 April 2017) Maths Previous Year paper
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  1.  is one of the cube roots of unity
  2. x is one of the cube roots of unity
  3. y is one of the cube roots of unity
  4.  is one of the cube roots of -1

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 :  is one of the cube roots of -1
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NDA 01/2025: English Subject Test
30 Qs. 120 Marks 30 Mins

Detailed Solution

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Concept:

If  then determinant of A is given by:

|A| = a11 × {(a22 × a33) – (a23 × a32)} - a12 × {(a21 × a33) – (a23 × a31)} + a13 × {(a21 × a32) – (a22 × a31)}

Calculation:

Given:

Expanding along R1, we get

⇒ x (x2 – 0) – y (0 – y2) + 0 = 0

⇒ x3 + y3 = 0

Hence x/y is one of the cube roots of -1

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