In India, Which one of the following forces is designated to deal with Anti-Hijacking operations?

This question was previously asked in
CSIR-CLRI JSA 2024 Official Paper-II (Held On: 16 Feb, 2025)
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  1. SPG
  2. BSF
  3. NSG
  4. CISF

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : NSG
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The correct answer is NSG.

Key Points

  •  In India, the National Security Guard (NSG) is the force primarily designated to deal with anti-hijacking operations.
  • The National Security Guard (NSG) is a special operations unit of the Indian government.
  • It was raised in , following the assassination of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and Operation Blue Star.
  • The NSG is under the authority of the Ministry of Home Affairs.
  • It is a specialized force trained to handle counter-terrorism, anti-hijacking, and hostage rescue operations.
  • The NSG has two main components: the Special Action Group (SAG) and the Special Ranger Group (SRG).
  • The SAG primarily consists of personnel from the Indian Army.
  • These personnel are highly trained in close-quarters combat and specialized intervention techniques.
  • The SAG is the main strike force tasked with handling hijackings and other high-risk operations.
  • The SRG comprises personnel from various Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs).
  • The SRG's responsibilities include providing security to high-risk individuals and assisting the SAG during operations.
  • NSG commandos undergo rigorous and intensive training to prepare for complex scenarios.
  • This training includes tactical skills, weapon handling, and psychological conditioning.
  • The force is equipped with advanced weaponry, communication systems, and specialized equipment for anti-hijacking operations.
  • The NSG is often deployed in situations that exceed the capabilities of regular police forces.
  • In case of a hijacking incident within India, the NSG is typically the primary responder.
  • They are responsible for securing the hijacked aircraft, neutralizing the hijackers, and rescuing the passengers and crew.
  • The NSG has been involved in several high-profile anti-hijacking operations and counter-terrorism efforts in India.
  • Their expertise and swift response capabilities are crucial in handling such critical situations.
  • The force maintains a high state of readiness to be deployed at short notice across the country.
  • The NSG's motto is "Sarvatra Sarvottam Suraksha" which translates to "Omnipresent Omnipotent Security".
  • The Director General of the NSG is a senior officer from the Indian Police Service (IPS).
  • The headquarters of the NSG is located in New Delhi, with regional hubs in various parts of India
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