Military type of organisation is known as

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JKSSB JE Civil Jal Shakti 5 Dec 2022 Official Paper (Shift 2)
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  1. line organisation
  2. functional organization
  3. line and staff organisation
  4. none of these

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : line organisation
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Explanation:

Line Organisation:

  • Line organization is the simplest organisation structure and it also happens to be the oldest organization structure.
  • It is also known as Scalar or military or departmental type of organization.
  • It represents a direct vertical relationship through which authority flows.
  • In line organization authority flows from the top to the lower levels and responsibility flows upwards.

Line and staff organization:

  •  Line and staff organization is more suitable to a large business organization as compared to the line organization due to the requirement of expert and updated information for taking important decisions.
  •  Line managers utilize the advice of staff specialists in the case of line and staff organization. Therefore, line and staff organization work out to be better than a line organization.

Functional Organization:

  • In a functional organization, all the activities in the business enterprise are grouped together according to certain functions like production, marketing, finance, and personnel.
  •  Each function is put under the charge of an entire specialist.
  • Each functional head performs a specialized function for the entire organization.
  • This structure was designed by F.W.Taylor.
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