Names of fairs of Uttarakhand have been given in List -I and the occasion or date of their celebration or beginning has been given in List - II.

List I		List II
1.	Devidhura Mela	a.	14 November
2.	Uttaraini Mela	b.	Raksha Bandhan
3.	Gauchar Mela	c.	Makar Sakranti

Choose the option in which fairs and occasion/date are correctly matched. 

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points

• Devidhura Mela is celebrated on the occasion of Raksha Bandhan, making the correct match 1 - b.
• Uttaraini Mela begins on Makar Sankranti, making the correct match 2 - c.
• Gauchar Mela starts on 14 November, which coincides with Children's Day, making the correct match 3 - a.
• These fairs are significant cultural events in Uttarakhand and are celebrated with unique traditions and regional festivities.
• The correct matching of the fairs and their occasions is represented in Option 2: 1 - b, 2 - c, 3 - a.

Additional Information

• Devidhura Mela:
  • Held at the Varahi Devi Temple in Devidhura, Champawat district.
  • Known for its unique Bagwal ritual, which involves symbolic stone-pelting among participants.
  • Celebrated during Raksha Bandhan, symbolizing protection and brotherhood.
• Uttaraini Mela:
  • Observed in various locations, including Bageshwar and other areas of Kumaon region.
  • It is a fair marking the harvest festival of Makar Sankranti.
  • Includes cultural performances, trade activities, and religious ceremonies.
• Gauchar Mela:
  • Celebrated in Gauchar, Chamoli district.
  • Begins on 14th November, coinciding with Children's Day.
  • It is primarily a trade fair, showcasing local products and crafts.
  • Promotes tourism and the cultural heritage of Uttarakhand.
• Significance of Uttarakhand Fairs:
  • These fairs reflect the traditional and cultural richness of the state.
  • They provide a platform for local artisans and traders to showcase their products.
  • Serve as important occasions for community bonding and regional pride.