One of the famous dance forms "Kathakali" belongs to which of the following India States?

The correct answer is Kerala.

Key Points

• Kathakali is a traditional dance form of Kerala, India.
• This classical dance-drama is known for its elaborate costumes, intricate makeup, and detailed gestures.
• Kathakali primarily depicts stories from Hindu epics like the Ramayana and the Mahabharata.
• The dance form is performed with a combination of music, vocal performance, and hand and facial gestures to express emotions.
• It originated in the late 16th century and has evolved over the years to include more elaborate performances.

Additional Information

• Costume and Makeup:
  • Kathakali performers wear large headgears, colorful facial makeup, and vibrant costumes that symbolize different characters.
  • The makeup used is made from natural substances and is a significant part of the character portrayal.
• Music and Instruments:
  • The music for Kathakali is provided by traditional instruments such as chenda (drum), maddalam (another type of drum), and chengila (gong).
  • The vocalists play an essential role in narrating the story through song.
• Training and Performance:
  • Kathakali dancers undergo rigorous training that includes body flexibility, expression of emotions (Navarasas), and synchronization with music.
  • Performances are usually conducted at night and can last for several hours.
• Modern Influence:
  • While staying rooted in tradition, Kathakali has also adapted to contemporary themes and stories.
  • Efforts are being made to preserve this art form by establishing dedicated institutions for training and performance.