Qutub-ud-din Aibak is famous as the founder of which Sultanate?

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  1. Slave Dynasty
  2. Delhi Sultanate
  3. Mughal Sultanate
  4. Tamil Sultanate

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Delhi Sultanate
Free
CT 01: Ancient History - Indus Valley Civilization
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10 Questions 10 Marks 6 Mins

Detailed Solution

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The Correct answer is Delhi Sultanate.

Key Points

  • Qutub-ud-din Aibak was the founder of the Delhi Sultanate.
  • He was a former slave who rose to power and established the Slave Dynasty, also known as the Mamluk Dynasty.
  • He served as a general under Mohammad Ghori and took control of Northern India after Ghori's death.
  • Qutub-ud-din Aibak is also credited with the construction of the iconic Qutub Minar in Delhi.
  • The Delhi Sultanate marked the beginning of Muslim rule in India, which lasted for several centuries.
  • He ruled from 1206 to 1210, and his reign laid the foundation for subsequent sultans in the region.
  • Qutub-ud-din Aibak's administration was known for its military strength and architectural achievements.

 Additional Information

  • Slave Dynasty
    • The Slave Dynasty is also known as the Mamluk Dynasty.
    • It was the first dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate and was founded by Qutub-ud-din Aibak.
    • The term "slave" refers to the fact that many of its rulers were former slaves.
  • Mughal Sultanate
    • The Mughal Sultanate refers to the period of Mughal rule in India, which began in 1526 with Babur's victory at the Battle of Panipat.
    • The Mughals are known for their contributions to art, architecture, and culture in India.
  • Tamil Sultanate
    • There is no historical record of a Tamil Sultanate.
    • The term might be a confusion with other dynasties or kingdoms in South India.
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