The evidence of Iron smelting furnace was found in the excavation of Megalithic site ............... in Maharashtra.

The correct answer is - Naikund

Key Points

• Naikund
  • Naikund is a significant Megalithic site located in Maharashtra.
  • Excavations at Naikund revealed evidence of an Iron smelting furnace, showcasing advanced metallurgical techniques of the Megalithic period.
  • This discovery highlights the use of iron technology, an essential feature of Megalithic cultures in India.
  • The presence of iron smelting furnaces indicates the site's role in economic and technological activities during the Megalithic era.

Additional Information

• Megalithic sites in Maharashtra
  • Other important Megalithic sites in Maharashtra include Mahurjhari, Borgaon, and Junapani.
  • These sites typically feature burial monuments, such as stone circles and cairns, which are characteristic of Megalithic culture.
• Iron technology in Megalithic culture
  • The Megalithic period saw the widespread use of iron tools and weapons, marking a significant advancement over the earlier Chalcolithic cultures.
  • Iron smelting furnaces, like the one discovered at Naikund, provide evidence of local iron production.
  • This technological development contributed to improvements in agriculture, warfare, and craftsmanship.
• Importance of archaeological excavations
  • Excavations at Megalithic sites help uncover artifacts, burial practices, and technological advancements of ancient cultures.
  • Findings, such as iron smelting furnaces, provide critical insights into the economic and social systems of the time.