The highest peak of Aravalli range is-

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Rajasthan 3rd Grade Level 1 Official Paper (Held On: 25 Feb, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Gurushikhar
  2. Ser
  3. Jarga
  4. Taragarh

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Gurushikhar
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The correct answer is Gurushikhar.

Key Points

  • Gurushikhar is the highest peak of the Aravalli range, located in the Sirohi district of Rajasthan, India.
  • It stands at an elevation of approximately 1,722 meters (5,650 feet) above sea level, making it the tallest point in the range.
  • Gurushikhar is home to the Mount Abu Observatory, which is operated by the Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad.
  • The peak is named after Guru Dattatreya, a Hindu deity, and a temple dedicated to him is located at the summit.
  • Gurushikhar is a popular tourist destination and offers panoramic views of the surrounding region, including Mount Abu.

Additional Information

  • Aravalli Range Overview:
    • The Aravalli range is one of the oldest mountain ranges in the world, dating back to approximately 1.5 billion years.
    • It extends across the states of Rajasthan, Haryana, and Gujarat, covering a length of about 800 kilometers.
    • The range is characterized by eroded hills and sparse vegetation, with significant ecological and geological importance.
  • Mount Abu:
    • Mount Abu is the only hill station in Rajasthan and is part of the Aravalli range.
    • It is known for its cool climate and lush green surroundings, attracting tourists year-round.
    • Famous attractions in Mount Abu include the Dilwara Temples, Nakki Lake, and the Achalgarh Fort.
  • Physical Research Laboratory (PRL):
    • PRL is a premier scientific research institution based in Ahmedabad, Gujarat.
    • It operates the Mount Abu Observatory, which is primarily focused on infrared astronomy and atmospheric studies.
  • Guru Dattatreya Temple:
    • The temple at Gurushikhar is dedicated to Guru Dattatreya, believed to be an incarnation of the Hindu trinity: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.
    • The site is considered sacred and attracts devotees from across India.
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