The Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) programme primarily aims to:

Question

Question

Answer 1

Correct Answer: Promote reproductive health and reduce infant mortality

Rationale:

The Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) programme is a comprehensive initiative aimed at improving the overall reproductive health and reducing infant mortality rates. It encompasses various services and interventions to ensure the health and well-being of mothers and children.
Key components of the RCH programme include antenatal care, safe delivery practices, postnatal care, immunization, nutrition, and family planning services. These services are designed to address both immediate and long-term health needs of mothers and children.
The programme also focuses on educating communities about reproductive health, promoting healthy behaviors, and improving access to quality healthcare services. This holistic approach is crucial for achieving better health outcomes for mothers and infants.
By targeting both reproductive health and infant mortality, the RCH programme aims to break the cycle of poor health and ensure a healthier future generation.

Explanation of Other Options:

Improve maternal health

Rationale: While improving maternal health is a crucial component of the RCH programme, it is not the primary aim. The programme's broader objective includes promoting reproductive health and reducing infant mortality, which encompasses maternal health as part of a larger goal.

Control communicable diseases

Rationale: Controlling communicable diseases is an important public health goal, but it is not the primary focus of the RCH programme. The RCH programme specifically targets reproductive health and infant mortality, though it may indirectly contribute to controlling communicable diseases through improved maternal and child health practices.

Provide financial aid for delivery

Rationale: Providing financial aid for delivery is one of the supportive measures that can be part of the RCH programme, but it is not the primary aim. The main focus is on comprehensive reproductive health services and reducing infant mortality rates.

Conclusion:

The Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) programme is primarily aimed at promoting reproductive health and reducing infant mortality. It includes various healthcare services and interventions to ensure the well-being of mothers and children, ultimately contributing to better health outcomes for both.