The structure of DNA was discovered by whom?

Key Points

• James Watson and Francis Crick discovered the structure of DNA.
• They proposed the double helix model of DNA in 1953.
• Their discovery was based on the work of Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins, who provided critical X-ray diffraction images of DNA.
• Their model explained how DNA replicates and carries genetic information.
• Watson and Crick were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1962 for their discovery.

Additional Information

• एल्बिडो Charles Darwin is known for his theory of evolution by natural selection, not for discovering DNA.
• Gregor Mendel is known as the father of genetics for his work on the inheritance of traits in pea plants.
• The discovery of DNA structure was a pivotal moment in the field of molecular biology.
• Understanding the structure of DNA has led to numerous advances in genetics, medicine, and biotechnology.