This person led a revolt against the moneylenders and the British in Ahmednagar and Nasik region. The British had declared a Prize of Rs. 5,000 to capture him.

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MH SET Paper-II: History 23rd June 2019
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  1. Fond Sawant
  2. Narsappa
  3. Shivkar Bapuji Talapade
  4. Raghoji Bhangre

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Raghoji Bhangre
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MH SET Paper 1: Held on 26th Sep 2021
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - Raghoji Bhangre

Key Points

  • Raghoji Bhangre was a prominent leader who led a revolt against the moneylenders and the British in the Ahmednagar and Nasik region.
  • The revolt was sparked by the exploitation of farmers and local people due to high-interest rates charged by moneylenders and oppressive policies of the British government.
  • The British government recognized Raghoji Bhangre as a significant threat and declared a prize of Rs. 5,000 for capturing him.
  • Raghoji Bhangre's efforts were part of broader resistance movements in India against colonial rule during the 19th century.

Additional Information

  • Peasant and Tribal Revolts
    • During British colonial rule, several revolts were led by peasants and tribal leaders in response to oppressive policies like land taxation, forced labor, and exploitation.
    • Examples include the Santhal Rebellion (1855-56) and the Munda Rebellion led by Birsa Munda in the late 19th century.
  • Role of Local Leaders
    • Local leaders like Raghoji Bhangre played a pivotal role in organizing revolts against British oppression, often rallying communities around issues of social justice and economic exploitation.
    • These revolts laid the groundwork for broader nationalist movements in India, emphasizing the importance of grassroots resistance.
  • Economic Exploitation by the British
    • The British implemented policies that devastated local economies, such as the Permanent Settlement and exploitation of agricultural and forest resources.
    • Peasants, tribal communities, and other marginalized groups often bore the brunt of these exploitative practices, leading to widespread unrest.
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