Question
Download Solution PDFThrough Rythu Sadhikara Samstha which state government implements the zero budget natural farming programme?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Andhra Pradesh.
Key Points
- Zero Budget Natural Farming (ZBNF) is being implemented by the Andhra Pradesh government through Rythu Sadhikara Samstha.
- It aims to promote sustainable and eco-friendly agricultural practices, reducing farmers' dependency on chemical fertilizers and pesticides.
- Andhra Pradesh is the first state in India to adopt ZBNF on a large scale, with a goal to transition 6 million farmers to natural farming by 2027.
- The initiative is supported by international organizations such as the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and Sustainable India Finance Facility (SIFF).
- The state government provides training and support to farmers for implementing ZBNF practices, which include intercropping, mulching, and use of bio-fertilizers.
Additional Information
- Zero Budget Natural Farming (ZBNF):
- ZBNF is a farming model that relies on natural processes and local inputs, eliminating the need for costly external inputs like chemical fertilizers and pesticides.
- It includes practices like Jeevamrut (a bio-enhancer made from cow dung, cow urine, jaggery, and pulse flour) and Bijamrut (seed treatment using natural substances).
- The technique reduces the cost of cultivation and ensures better soil health and environmental sustainability.
- Rythu Sadhikara Samstha:
- A government agency in Andhra Pradesh established to implement farmer welfare programs and promote sustainable farming practices.
- It plays a pivotal role in training and supporting farmers for ZBNF implementation.
- Impact of ZBNF:
- Studies indicate increased crop yields, reduced input costs, and improved soil fertility under ZBNF practices.
- It also addresses environmental concerns such as water conservation and reduction in greenhouse gas emissions.
- Global Recognition:
- ZBNF has gained international attention and is often cited as a model for sustainable agriculture in developing countries.
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