What does OOP mean?

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

BPSC AE Paper 3 (General Studies) 14 Oct 2022 Official Paper

Answer 1

The correct answer is Object - Oriented Programming

Key Points

Object - Oriented Programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm based on the concept of "objects", which can contain data and code to manipulate the data.
OOP allows for the creation of classes, which can be instantiated to create objects.
It promotes code reusability, scalability, and efficiency in software development.
Key principles of OOP include encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, and abstraction.

Additional Information

The concept of OOP was first introduced in the 1960s with the programming language Simula.
Popular OOP languages include Java, C++, Python, and Ruby.
OOP helps in managing complex software systems by breaking them down into manageable objects.
It also supports the concept of "inheritance" where a new class can inherit properties and methods from an existing class, promoting code reuse.
Encapsulation in OOP helps in hiding the internal state of the object and only exposing the necessary methods.