What is the estimated total population of river dolphins in India as per the first-ever comprehensive survey?

  1. 6,327
  2. 6,337
  3. 6,347
  4. 6,357

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 6,327

Detailed Solution

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The Correct Answer is 6,327.

In News

  • India’s first-ever comprehensive river dolphin survey estimated presence of 6,327 river dolphins across the country.

Key Points

  • The first-ever comprehensive river dolphin survey in India estimated a total of 6,327 river dolphins across the country, with 635 dolphins recorded in Assam.
  • The river dolphin in Assam is called Khihu, and the survey was conducted under Project Dolphin.
  • A male Gangetic Dolphin was satellite tagged in Kulsi River near Guwahati, marking a first in India and the world.
  • Assam’s Brahmaputra River remains a stable and barrier-free habitat for river dolphins, while other rivers like the Barak River and Subansiri River show concerning signs of decline or extinction.
  • The survey indicated that Assam’s river systems are critical for dolphin conservation, emphasizing the importance of local community involvement and the protection of critical river habitats.

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