Question
Download Solution PDFWhich famous Indian ruler led the uprising in Jhansi during the 'Revolt of 1857'?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe Correct answer is Rani Lakshmi Bai.
Key Points
- Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as the Queen of Jhansi, was one of the leading figures of the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
- She was born on 19th November 1828, in Varanasi, and her childhood name was Manikarnika Tambe.
- She became the queen of Jhansi after her marriage to Maharaja Gangadhar Rao in 1842.
- After the death of her husband, the British applied the Doctrine of Lapse, refusing to recognize her adopted son as the heir, which led to the annexation of Jhansi by the British.
- Rani Lakshmi Bai became a symbol of resistance against British rule and played a key role in the Revolt of 1857, organizing her own army to fight against the British forces.
- She displayed exceptional courage and leadership during the battles, including the famous Battle of Jhansi, where she defended her kingdom against British troops.
- Her valiant fight and martyrdom on 18th June 1858, in the Battle of Gwalior, made her an enduring figure of Indian nationalism and freedom struggle.
- Rani Lakshmi Bai is remembered as a symbol of bravery, patriotism, and resistance, inspiring generations of Indians in their fight for independence.
Additional Information
- Rani Chennamma
- Rani Chennamma was the queen of Kittur, located in present-day Karnataka.
- She led an armed resistance against the British in 1824, much before the Revolt of 1857.
- She is celebrated as one of the earliest Indian rulers to fight against British colonialism.
- Rani Padmavati
- Rani Padmavati, also known as Padmini, was a legendary queen of Chittor in Rajasthan.
- She is famous for her beauty and the practice of Jauhar to protect her honor during the siege of Chittor by Alauddin Khilji.
- Her story is based on the epic poem Padmavat by Malik Muhammad Jayasi.
- Begum Hazrat Mahal
- Begum Hazrat Mahal was a prominent leader in the Revolt of 1857.
- She was the queen of Awadh and fought against the British after the annexation of Awadh under the Doctrine of Lapse.
- She is remembered for her efforts to rebel against British forces and unite the people of Awadh.
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