Which is the largest desert of Asia ?  

The correct answer is Arabian Desert.

Key Points

• The Arabian Desert is the largest desert in Asia, covering approximately 2.3 million square kilometers.
• It spans several countries including Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, and Jordan.
• This desert is part of the larger desert belt that includes the Sahara to the west and the Thar Desert to the east.
• It is characterized by its hyper-arid climate, with extremely low annual rainfall and high temperatures.

Additional Information

• Rub' al Khali:
  • Also known as the "Empty Quarter," it is the largest continuous sand desert in the world.
  • Located within the Arabian Desert, it covers parts of Saudi Arabia, Oman, the UAE, and Yemen.
• Climate:
  • The Arabian Desert experiences extremely high temperatures, often exceeding 50°C (122°F) in summer.
  • Annual rainfall is usually less than 50 mm, making it one of the driest regions on Earth.
• Flora and Fauna:
  • Despite harsh conditions, the desert supports various life forms including oryx, gazelles, and various reptiles.
  • Plants such as shrubs and grasses that are adapted to arid conditions are also found here.
• Economic Significance:
  • The Arabian Desert is rich in natural resources, particularly oil and natural gas.
  • Several major oil fields are located in this region, contributing significantly to the economies of the Gulf countries.