Which of the following cities of Madhya Pradesh is known as 'City of Royals'?

The correct answer is Bhopal.

Key Points

• Bhopal, the capital city of Madhya Pradesh, is renowned for its historical significance and royal heritage.
• It was founded by Raja Bhoj and has been historically associated with royalty and princely states.
• The city is home to several palaces, forts, and other architectural marvels that reflect its royal past.
• Prominent landmarks include the Shaukat Mahal, Sadar Manzil, and the Taj-ul-Masajid, which are significant attractions showcasing royal architecture.
• Bhopal was ruled by the Begums of Bhopal for over a century, who were known for their contributions to the city's development and architecture.

Additional Information

• Raja Bhoj:
  • Raja Bhoj was a legendary king from the Paramara dynasty who ruled the region in the 11th century.
  • Bhoj constructed the famous Bhojeshwar Temple and Bhojtal (Upper Lake) in Bhopal.
  • He is credited with the founding of the city of Bhopal.
• Begums of Bhopal:
  • The Begums of Bhopal were female rulers who governed the state from the early 19th century to the mid-20th century.
  • They were known for their progressive administration and contributions to the city's infrastructure.
  • Sultan Jahan Begum and Shah Jahan Begum were among the notable Begums who significantly influenced Bhopal's development.
• Architectural Landmarks:
  • Shaukat Mahal: A unique blend of Indo-Islamic and European architectural styles.
  • Taj-ul-Masajid: One of the largest mosques in India, showcasing Mughal architecture.
  • Gohar Mahal: A splendid palace built by Qudsia Begum, reflecting Mughal and Hindu architectural styles.
• Historical Significance:
  • Bhopal has a rich history with influences from various dynasties including the Paramaras, Mughals, and the British.
  • The city played a crucial role during the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and the subsequent freedom movement.
  • It became the capital of Madhya Pradesh after India's independence in 1947.