Which of the following country has the largest Freshwater withdrawal out of all the countries in the world ? 

The Correct answer is India

Key Points

• India has the largest freshwater withdrawal in the world.
• The country’s freshwater withdrawal is primarily due to its large agricultural sector.
• India relies heavily on irrigation for agriculture due to the variable monsoon climate.
• A significant portion of freshwater is also used for industrial purposes and domestic consumption.
• The extensive network of rivers and groundwater resources supports the high freshwater withdrawal.
• With its large population, India also needs substantial amounts of water for domestic use.
• Government initiatives like the Jal Jeevan Mission aim to ensure sustainable water management.

 Additional Information

• China
  • China is the world's most populous country, which contributes to its high water consumption.
  • Freshwater is crucial for China's agriculture, industries, and domestic needs.
  • China faces challenges related to water scarcity and pollution.
• United States
  • The United States has significant water withdrawals due to its large industrial base and agricultural activities.
  • Water is also used extensively for domestic purposes and energy production.
• Canada
  • Canada, despite having abundant freshwater resources, has lower withdrawal rates due to its smaller population.
  • It is known for its large lakes and rivers that are a source of freshwater.