Which of the following fort is known as 'The Golden Fort'?

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Bihar CET B.Ed Official Paper (Held On: 25 Jun, 2024)
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  1. Jaisalmer Fort
  2. Red Fort
  3. Mehrangarh Fort
  4. Aurangabad Fort

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Jaisalmer Fort
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Jaisalmer Fort.

Key Points

  • Jaisalmer Fort is also known as Sonar Quila or the Golden Fort due to its golden-yellow sandstone walls.
  • It is located in the city of Jaisalmer in Rajasthan, India.
  • The fort was built in 1156 AD by the Rajput ruler Maharawal Jaisal Singh.
  • Jaisalmer Fort is one of the largest forts in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Additional Information

  • Architecture:
    • The fort is built using yellow sandstone, which gives it a tawny lion color during the day and turns honey-gold at sunset.
    • It features a unique combination of Islamic and Rajput architectural styles.
  • Significance:
    • Jaisalmer Fort has been a focal point of several historical battles and has served as a crucial military base for many kingdoms.
    • It houses several palaces, Jain temples, and havelis, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan.
  • Tourism:
    • Today, Jaisalmer Fort is a major tourist attraction, drawing visitors from around the globe.
    • It is known for its intricate carvings, detailed latticework, and beautiful courtyards.
  • Preservation:
    • Efforts are being made to preserve the fort, which has been affected by erosion and other environmental factors over the years.
    • Various organizations and the government are involved in conservation and restoration projects to maintain its historical significance.

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