Which of the following is a cropping season that is suitable to grow watermelon and muskmelon?

The correct answer is Zaid.

Key Points

• Zaid cropping season falls between the Rabi and Kharif seasons, lasting from March to June.
• It is characterized by dry and warm weather conditions, which are ideal for cultivating crops like watermelon and muskmelon.
• Crops grown during the Zaid season require a short duration and sufficient irrigation facilities.
• Watermelon, muskmelon, cucumber, and fodder crops are commonly grown during the Zaid season due to their adaptability to the climatic conditions.
• The Zaid season ensures the utilization of land and water resources during the period between the main cropping seasons.

Additional Information

• Kharif Season:
  • The Kharif season starts with the onset of the monsoon in June and ends in October.
  • Crops like rice, maize, and cotton are predominantly grown during this season.
• Rabi Season:
  • The Rabi season spans from November to April, following the Kharif season.
  • Major crops include wheat, barley, mustard, and peas.
• Zaid Season Crops:
  • These crops are grown in the short season between Rabi and Kharif, requiring hot, dry weather and irrigation.
  • Examples include watermelon, muskmelon, cucumber, and vegetables.
• Importance of Zaid Crops:
  • They help maximize land use and ensure a steady supply of certain fruits and vegetables during the off-season.
  • Zaid crops contribute to the agricultural economy by filling the gap between major cropping seasons.