Which of the following is NOT a function of the Central Bank?

  1. Issuing currency
  2. Controlling inflation
  3. Accepting deposits from the public
  4. Managing foreign exchange reserves

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Accepting deposits from the public

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - Accepting deposits from the public

Key Points

  • Accepting deposits from the public
    • Central banks do not accept deposits from the general public. This is a function of commercial banks and other financial institutions.
    • The primary role of a central bank is to oversee the monetary system and implement policies rather than directly interacting with the public for deposits.

Additional Information

  • Issuing currency
    • One of the primary functions of a central bank is to issue and regulate the nation's currency.
    • It ensures that there is adequate currency in circulation and maintains the integrity of the currency system.
  • Controlling inflation
    • Central banks use monetary policy tools to control inflation and stabilize the currency.
    • They may adjust interest rates and engage in open market operations to manage economic growth and inflation.
  • Managing foreign exchange reserves
    • Central banks manage the country's foreign exchange reserves to ensure economic stability and facilitate international trade.
    • This involves buying and selling foreign currencies to maintain the value of the national currency.
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