Which of the following statements about the Cali Fund is INCORRECT?

  1. The Cali Fund was launched in February, 2025 during the resumed session of Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) COP16 in Rome, Italy.
  2. The fund will receive contributions exclusively from government entities and international organizations.
  3. At least 50% of the fund’s resources will be allocated to indigenous peoples and local communities.
  4. The Cali Fund supports the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (KMGBF) to halt and reverse biodiversity loss by 2030.

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : The fund will receive contributions exclusively from government entities and international organizations.

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is The fund will receive contributions exclusively from government entities and international organizations.

In News

  • The Cali Fund was launched at the resumed session of CBD COP16 in Rome on February 25, 2025, to enhance global biodiversity finance.

Key Points

  • The Cali Fund is designed to receive financial contributions from private sector companies that commercially utilize Digital Sequence Information (DSI) on genetic resources.
  • It does not rely exclusively on government entities or international organizations for funding.
  • At least 50% of the fund’s resources are allocated to indigenous peoples and local communities to support their conservation efforts.
  • The fund aligns with the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (KMGBF) to halt and reverse biodiversity loss by 2030.

Additional Information

  • The fund is hosted by the Multi-Partner Trust Fund Office (MPTFO) in partnership with the UNDP and UNEP, with the CBD Secretariat managing its operations.
  • Private sector companies in industries such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, agriculture, and biotechnology contribute a portion of their revenue derived from DSI.
  • The Cali Fund represents the first time a UN biodiversity fund is receiving direct contributions from the private sector.
  • It supports biodiversity conservation projects, scientific research, and the implementation of National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans (NBSAPs) in developing countries.

downtoearth/2025-02-25/y54mvy3q/COP16-Rome

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