Which of the following statements about the Vaishnava saint of Assam, Shankardeva, is / are correct?

1. His teachings are often known as the Bhagavati dharma.

2. He encouraged the establishment of satras or monasteries and namghars or prayer halls for the transmission of spiritual knowledge.

3. His major compositions include the Kirtana - ghosha.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

The correct answer is 1, 2 and 3 only.Key Points

• In the late fifteenth century in Assam, Shankardeva emerged as a prominent Vaishnava Bhakti saint.
• His teachings, rooted in the Bhagavad Purana and Bhagavad Gita, are known as Bhagavati Dharma. Hence 1 is correct.
• Central to his philosophy was the concept of absolute surrender to the supreme deity, Vishnu.
• Shankardeva advocated the practice of Naam Kirtan, the recitation of the names of the Lord, particularly in Satsang or congregations of devout followers.
• Additionally, he actively promoted the establishment of Satras, monasteries designed for the transmission of spiritual knowledge, and Namghars, prayer halls for congregational worship. Hence 2 is correct.
• Among his notable literary contributions is the "Kirtana-Ghosha," a collection of devotional songs. Shankardeva's teachings and cultural contributions left a lasting impact on the religious and spiritual landscape of Assam. Hence 3 is correct.
• Establishment of Satras and Namghars:
• Satras: Shankardeva actively encouraged the establishment of Satras, which are monasteries or religious institutions.
• Namghars: He also promoted the creation of Namghars, which are prayer halls for the congregation of devotees.