Which one of the following is correct with respect to short-term scheduling?

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UPSC ESE (Prelims) Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering 19 Feb 2023 Official Paper
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  1. The decision as to which available process will be executed by the processor
  2. The decision as to which process's pending I/O request shall be handled by an available I/O device
  3. The decision to add to the pool of processes to be executed
  4. The decision to add to the number of processes that are partially or fully in main memory

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : The decision as to which available process will be executed by the processor
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Detailed Solution

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Short term scheduling: It has also known as CPU scheduling, is concerned with selecting a process from the ready queue and allocating the CPU to that process. The goal is to maximize CPU utilization and throughout. 

  • The decision-making process involved in selecting the next process to execute on the CPU from the pool of ready process.

Here, option 1 is correct.

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