Which regulatory norm is currently in effect in India to regulate the expelled pollutants from motor vehicles ?  

This question was previously asked in
JKSSB SI Official Paper (Held On: 11 Dec 2022 Shift 2)
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  1. BS-IV
  2. BS-V
  3. BS-VI
  4. BS-VII

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : BS-VI
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The correct answer is BS-VI.

Key Points

  • BS-VI stands for Bharat Stage VI, which is the latest emission norm implemented in India.
  • It was introduced to reduce the pollutants expelled from motor vehicles and came into effect on April 1, 2020.
  • BS-VI norms are equivalent to the Euro 6 standards which are followed in Europe.
  • The transition to BS-VI brought a significant reduction in emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulate matter (PM).
  • Vehicles under BS-VI norms are required to use BS-VI fuel, which has lower sulfur content.
  • The implementation of BS-VI norms necessitated the use of advanced technologies like Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) and Diesel Particulate Filters (DPF) in diesel vehicles.

 Additional Information

  • BS-IV
    • BS-IV stands for Bharat Stage IV, which was the emission standard implemented in India before BS-VI.
    • It came into effect from April 1, 2017.
    • BS-IV norms aimed to control emissions from vehicles, but the limits were less stringent compared to BS-VI.
  • BS-V
    • BS-V stands for Bharat Stage V, which was initially proposed as the next stage after BS-IV.
    • However, the Indian government decided to leapfrog directly to BS-VI from BS-IV to address the severe air pollution issues more effectively.
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