Who wrote Gitawali, Kavitawali and Vinaya Patrika ?

The correct answer is - Tulsidas

Key Points

• Tulsidas
  • Tulsidas is one of the most celebrated Hindi and Awadhi poets in Indian literature.
  • He is known for writing works with a strong spiritual and devotional tone, often dedicated to Lord Rama.
  • Tulsidas composed the following famous works:
    • Gitawali: A collection of devotional songs centered on Lord Rama.
    • Kavitawali: A series of poems highlighting the virtues and life of Lord Rama.
    • Vinaya Patrika: A collection of hymns and prayers expressing humility and devotion.
  • His other renowned work is the Ramcharitmanas, an epic poem that narrates the story of Lord Rama.

Additional Information

• Other notable poets
  • Surdas: A devotional poet known for his compositions dedicated to Lord Krishna, especially in his work Sursagar.
  • Chaitanya: A saint and poet who played a key role in the Bengal Vaishnavism movement, focusing on the devotion to Lord Krishna.
  • Namadeva: A prominent saint and poet of the Bhakti movement in Maharashtra, known for his devotional hymns.
• About the Bhakti Movement
  • The Bhakti movement emerged as a spiritual reform movement in medieval India, emphasizing devotion to a personal deity.
  • It produced a number of saint-poets who composed devotional literature in regional languages.
  • Notable figures include Meera Bai, Kabir, Surdas, and Tulsidas.
• Significance of Tulsidas’ works
  • Tulsidas’ writings are considered a cornerstone of Hindu devotional literature.
  • They have contributed significantly to the spread of the Rama Bhakti tradition across India.
  • His works remain widely read and recited in temples and homes across the country.