In a parliamentary democracy, the term 'collegial executive' often comes up. But what does it mean, and how does it function? Let's delve into this concept a bit more.
In a parliamentary system, the Prime Minister holds the position of the chief executive. However, the role of the chief executive isn't singular or independent. This is where the idea of a collegial executive comes into play.
The collegial executive comprises a group of ministers, often referred to as the Cabinet. These ministers are responsible for making decisions collectively. They must reach a consensus before proposing policies or recommending legislation. This ensures a balanced and democratic decision-making process.
It's also important to note that these ministers are accountable to the parliament for their actions. This responsibility is both individual and collective. This means that they must answer for their decisions and actions, both as individuals and as a group.