Is there any difference in the syllabus for CTET Paper 1 and Paper 2?
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CTET Syllabus July 2025: The CTET Syllabus is released along with official notification. The Central Board Of Secondary Education (CBSE) conducts the CTET Exam twice a year to determine the eligibility of candidates for teaching posts in Government Schools. Knowing the CBSE CTET syllabus helps one get an idea of the subjects and topics that one needs to study for the examination. Thus, it is essential to carefully go through the prescribed syllabus before starting your preparation for the exam. All details of the latest syllabus for CTET Paper I & II are given in this article.
To know more about the CTET entrance exam Syllabus 2025 in detail, please read through the article as we have provided detailed insights into the CTET syllabus 2025, as well as, CTET Exam Pattern.
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It is important to know the syllabus as it helps to have an understanding of the topics that will be asked in the exam. CTET syllabus plays an important role during the preparation of CTET exam as it gives an overview of the topics that are covered in the exam. A basic understanding of syllabus is given in the table below as an overview, know the details:
Particulars |
CTET Paper 1 Highlights |
CTET Paper 2 Highlights |
Exam mode |
Offline |
|
Number of Subjects |
5 |
4 |
Names of subjects |
|
|
Duration of exam |
2 hours 30 minutes |
|
Total questions |
150 |
|
Type of questions |
Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs); 4 options with only 1 correct option |
|
Total marks |
150 |
|
Marking scheme |
+1 for a correct answer, 0 for incorrect answer |
|
Language |
English and Hindi (candidates can write the paper in either of the languages) |
The syllabus of CTET paper 1 has been discussed below for the aspirants.
Subjects |
Topics |
Child Development and Pedagogy |
Child Development, Learning and Pedagogy |
Language-I |
Comprehension, Pedagogy of Language Development |
Language-II |
Comprehension, Pedagogy of Language Development |
Mathematics |
Geometry, Shapes & Spatial Understanding, Solids around Us, Numbers, Addition and Subtraction, Multiplication, Division |
Environmental Studies |
Family and Friends, Food, Shelter, Water, Travel |
The syllabus of CTET paper 2 has been discussed below for the aspirants.
Subjects |
Topics |
Child Development and Pedagogy |
Child Development, Learning and Pedagogy |
Language-I |
Comprehension, Pedagogy of Language Development |
Language-II |
Comprehension, Pedagogy of Language Development |
Mathematics |
Number System, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration |
Science |
Food, Materials, Natural Phenomena, Natural Resource |
Social Studies/Social Sciences |
History, Geography, Social and Political Life, Pedagogical Issues |
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Subjects |
PDF Link |
Download Important Pedagogy Questions for CTET |
|
Download Pedagogy Notes for CTET Exam |
The 2025 syllabus for the CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) Paper 1 is intended for applicants who want to teach classes one through five. Each of the five main subjects—Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I, Language II, Mathematics, and Environmental Studies—contributes 30 questions to the test. Two hours and thirty minutes are allotted, and a maximum of 150 marks can be earned.
Pedagogy and child development are two of the CTET’s most important topics. If the students thoroughly research each issue, they should do well on this portion. Check out the chart below for all the information about child development and pedagogy CTET Syllabus:
Topics |
Detailed Syllabus |
Child Development (Primary School Child) (15 MCQs) |
|
Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs (5 MCQs) |
|
Learning and Pedagogy (10 MCQs) |
|
Know CTET Child Development & pedagogy syllabus in detail!
The emphasis in Language 1 will be on proficiency with the teaching medium. Although it is a scoring section, it necessitates careful planning. There are 30 questions in all, and each one is worth one mark. The detailed Language 1 CTET syllabus has been provided below.
Topics |
Detailed Syllabus |
Language Comprehension (15 MCQs) |
|
Pedagogy of Language Development (15 MCQs) |
|
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Similar to Language 1, Language 2 is built on fundamental ideas. The components of language and comprehension skills will be the main focus of Language 2. There are 30 questions in all, and each one is worth one mark. The detailed Language 2 CTET syllabus has been provided below.
Topics |
Detailed Syllabus |
Comprehension (15 MCQs) |
|
Pedagogy of Language Development (15 MCQs) |
|
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Despite the extensive nature of the mathematics subject, the exam's difficulty level is moderate. The majority of questions are based on first- through fifth-grade fundamental math. The topics specified in the CTET December 2025 syllabus will be the basis for the questions.
Topics |
Detailed Syllabus |
Content (15 MCQs) |
|
Pedagogical Issues (15 MCQs) |
|
Know the important CTET Exam Dates
Studies of the environment is a section that scores highly. It will put the students' pedagogical knowledge and problem-solving skills to the test.
Topics |
Detailed Syllabus |
Content (15 MCQs) |
|
Pedagogical Issues (15 MCQs) |
|
Know CTET EVS Syllabus from here!
The 2025 Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) Paper 2 syllabus is intended for applicants who want to teach Grades 6–8. Each of the four main subjects—Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I, Language II, and either Mathematics & Science or Social Studies/Social Science—contributes 30 questions to the test. Two hours and thirty minutes are allotted, and a maximum of 150 marks can be earned.
The detailed syllabus of Child Development & Pedagogy is stated below.
CTET Subjects/Units |
Topics |
Child Development (Elementary School Child) (15 MCQs) |
• Concept of development and its relationship with learning • Principles of the development of children • Influence of Heredity & Environment • Socialization processes: Social world & children (Teacher, Parents, Peers) • Piaget, Kohlberg and Vygotsky: constructs and critical perspectives • Concepts of child-centred and progressive education • Critical perspective of the construct of Intelligence • Multi-Dimensional Intelligence • Language & Thought • Gender as a social construct; gender roles, gender-bias and educational practice • Individual differences among learners, understanding differences based on diversity of language, caste, gender, community, religion etc. • Distinction between Assessment for learning and assessment of learning; • School-Based Assessment, Continuous & Comprehensive Evaluation; • Assessing readiness levels of learners; enhancing learning and critical thinking in the classroom and for assessing learner achievement. |
Concept of Inclusive Education and Understanding Children with Special Needs (5 MCQs) |
• Addressing learners from diverse backgrounds including disadvantaged and deprived • Addressing the needs of children with learning difficulties, ‘impairment’ etc. • Addressing the talented, creative, specially-abled Learners |
Learning and Pedagogy (10 MCQs) |
• How children think and learn; how and why children ‘fail’ to achieve success in school performance. • Basic processes of teaching and learning; children’s strategies of learning; learning as a social activity; social context of learning. • Child as a problem solver and a ‘scientific investigator’ • Alternative conceptions of learning in children, understanding children’s ‘errors’ as significant steps in the learning process. • Cognition & Emotions • Motivation and learning • Factors contributing to learning – personal & environmental |
The detailed syllabus of Child Development & Pedagogy is stated below.
Subjects |
Topics |
Language Comprehension (15 MCQs) |
Reading unseen passages – two passages one prose or drama and one poem Questions will be from comprehension, inference, grammar and verbal ability (Prose passage may be literary, scientific, narrative or discursive) |
Pedagogy of Language Development (15 MCQs) |
• Learning and acquisition • Principles of language Teaching • Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool • Critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form • Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors and disorders • Language Skills • Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading and writing • Teaching- learning materials: Textbook, multi-media materials, multilingual resource of the classroom • Remedial Teaching |
The detailed syllabus of Child Development & Pedagogy is stated below.
Subjects |
Topics |
Language Comprehension (15 MCQs) |
Two unseen prose passages (discursive or literary or narrative or scientific) Questions on comprehension, grammar and verbal ability |
Pedagogy of Language Development (15 MCQs) |
• Learning and acquisition • Principles of language Teaching • Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool • Critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form; • Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors and disorders • Language Skills • Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading and writing • Teaching – learning materials: Textbook, multi-media materials, multilingual resource of the classroom • Remedial Teaching |
The subjects that will be covered in the mathematics sections can be checked by candidates. Math problems should be approached carefully and with tricks. There will be 30 math questions as per the CTET syllabus and exam pattern. The detailed Mathematics CTET Syllabus has been provided below. The mathematics syllabus is extensive and difficult, but the level of questions in the exam is simple to moderate. The majority of the questions came from NCERT Classes 6th to 8th.
Topics |
Detailed Syllabus |
Content (20 MCQs) |
|
Pedagogical issues (10MCQs) |
|
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Despite the lengthy and challenging nature of the science subject, the exam questions’ difficulty level is moderate. This section will have 30 questions based on topics from biology, physics, and chemistry. Questions will be asked from the NCERT syllabus from 6th to 8th grade; however, the level of difficulty may reach senior secondary.
Topics |
Detailed Syllabus |
Content (20 MCQs) |
|
Pedagogical issues (10 MCQs) |
|
Get Detailed CTET Science Paper 2 Syllabus Here!
The themes in this subject are split into two groups: the first group covers topics like history, geography, social life, and politics, while the second group covers pedagogical concerns. There will be 40 questions for every 20 in total. The detailed Social Science syllabus has been provided below. Aspiring students are advised to go through the table and also download the CTET Syllabus PDF, as it will provide them with clarity about the CTET Syllabus 2025.
Topics |
Detailed Syllabus |
Content (40 MCQs) |
History
Geography
Social and Political Life
|
Pedagogical issues (20 MCQs) |
|
Get Detailed CTET Paper 2 SST Syllabus Here!
Many candidates are having questions concerning the topics covered by the CTET exam syllabus. Here, we provide the CTET syllabus for Papers 1 and 2 in English and Hindi. The CTET syllabus 2025 PDF is available to download for candidates. Before getting started with the exam preparation, candidates should review the Paper 1 and CTET Paper 2 Syllabus. Utilize the direct link below for the CTET syllabus 2025 pdf download in English and Hindi.
Language |
Download Pdf |
CTET Syllabus in English |
|
CTET Syllabus in Hindi |
Knowing the CTET Paper 1 and Paper 2 syllabus for 2025 with topic-wise weightage can provide a range of benefits for aspiring teachers preparing for the Central Teacher Eligibility Test. It can help candidates to plan their study schedule effectively and focus their efforts on the topics that carry more weightage in the exam. This can increase their chances of scoring higher marks and qualifying for the certification. Here we have provide CTET paper 1 and paper 2 topic-wise weightage for your reference:
Before beginning their preparation, candidates should be aware of the topic-wise weightage along with the CTET Syllabus. We have provided the new CTET exam Syllabus 2025 PDF in order to make your exam simple and straightforward. Given below is the detailed topic-wise weightage of all the topics from different sections of CTET Paper I as per the CTET NCERT syllabus.
Sections |
Topics |
No. of Qs |
Marks |
Child Development and Pedagogy |
Development of a Primary School Child |
15 |
30 |
Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs |
5 |
||
Learning and Pedagogy |
10 |
||
Language 1 and Language 2 (30 Questions each) |
Language Comprehension |
15 |
30 |
Pedagogy of Language Development |
15 |
||
Mathematics |
Content (numbers, solving simple equations, algebra, geometry patterns, time, measurement, data handling, solids, data handling, etc.) |
15 |
30 |
Pedagogical issues |
15 |
||
Environmental Studies |
Content (environment, food, shelter, water, family, and friends, etc.) |
15 |
30 |
Pedagogical Issues |
15 |
Check out CTET Hindi Syllabus from here!
CTET aspirants can review key sections to perform well on the CTET Paper 2 test. The table below shows the subject-by-subject weighting for CTET Paper 2.
Sections |
Topics |
Questions |
Marks |
Child Development and Pedagogy |
Development of an Elementary School Child |
15 |
30 |
Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs |
5 |
||
Learning and Pedagogy |
10 |
||
Language 1 (Compulsory) |
Language Comprehension |
15 |
30 |
Pedagogy of Language Development |
15 |
||
Language 2 (Compulsory) |
Language Comprehension |
15 |
30 |
Pedagogy of Language Development |
15 |
||
Mathematics and Science |
Mathematics Number system, Algebra, Geometry, Mensuration, Data Handling Pedagogical issues |
20 |
60 |
Pedagogical issues |
10 |
||
Science Food, Materials, The world of the living, Moving things, people and ideas, How things work, Natural phenomena and resources |
20 |
||
Pedagogical issues |
10 |
||
Social Studies |
History, Geography, Social and Political Life |
40 |
60 |
Pedagogical issues |
20 |
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We hope you found this article on the CTET Exam Syllabus informative and helpful. Thus, please do not hesitate to contact us with any doubts. You can also download our Testbook App which is free and start preparing for any competitive examination. This app provides you with Test Series, Mock tests, PDFs, Previous year's question papers, and much more.
-> The CTET 2025 Notification (July) is expected to be released anytime soon.
-> The CTET Exam Date 2025 will also be released along with the notification.
-> CTET Registration Link will be available on ctet.nic.in.
-> CTET is a national-level exam conducted by the CBSE to determine the eligibility of prospective teachers.
-> Candidates can appear for CTET Paper I for teaching posts of classes 1-5, while they can appear for CTET Paper 2 for teaching posts of classes 6-8.
-> Prepare for the exam with CTET Previous Year Papers and CTET Test Series for Papers I &II.
Is there any difference in the syllabus for CTET Paper 1 and Paper 2?
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