Miscellaneous MCQ Quiz in বাংলা - Objective Question with Answer for Miscellaneous - বিনামূল্যে ডাউনলোড করুন [PDF]

The correct option is Option 3.

Key Points

• Section 153B of The Code of Civil Procedure of 1908 deals with the Place of trial to be deemed to be an open Court.
• Section 153B:- The place in which any Civil Court is held to try any suit shall be deemed to be an open Court, to which the public generally may have access so far as the same can conveniently contain them.
  • ​Provided that the presiding Judge may, if he thinks fit, order at any stage of any inquiry into or trial of any particular case, that the public generally, or any particular person, shall not have access to, or be or remain in, the room or building used by the Court.

• The location where a Civil Court meets to discuss and decide on a case is considered an open Court.
• This means that everyone is allowed to come and watch, as long as there is enough space for them.
• However, the judge in charge has the right to decide that certain people or everyone, cannot attend or stay during the court proceedings. This can happen at any point during the case if the judge believes it's necessary.
• Explanation using Example:-
  • Imagine a scenario where a high-profile divorce case is being heard in a Civil Court.
  • The proceedings of this case are generally open to the public as per Section 153B of The Code of Civil Procedure of 1908.
  • This means that anyone who wishes to attend the trial can do so, space permitting.
  • However, during the trial, sensitive issues regarding the couple's children are to be discussed. Concerned about the privacy of the children and the potential media circus, the presiding Judge decides to exercise the power granted under Section 153B.
  • The Judge issues an order that the hearing of these specific issues will take place in a closed session.
  • Consequently, the public and the media are asked to leave the courtroom, ensuring that the sensitive details are discussed only in the presence of the parties involved, their legal representatives, and essential court personnel.

Additional Information

• Section 153: General power to amend.
• Section 153A: Promoting enmity between different groups on grounds of religion, race, place of birth and residence.

The correct option is Option 3.

Key Points

• Section 153B of The Code of Civil Procedure of 1908 deals with the Place of trial to be deemed to be an open Court.
• Section 153B:- The place in which any Civil Court is held to try any suit shall be deemed to be an open Court, to which the public generally may have access so far as the same can conveniently contain them.
  • ​Provided that the presiding Judge may, if he thinks fit, order at any stage of any inquiry into or trial of any particular case, that the public generally, or any particular person, shall not have access to, or be or remain in, the room or building used by the Court.

• The location where a Civil Court meets to discuss and decide on a case is considered an open Court.
• This means that everyone is allowed to come and watch, as long as there is enough space for them.
• However, the judge in charge has the right to decide that certain people or everyone, cannot attend or stay during the court proceedings. This can happen at any point during the case if the judge believes it's necessary.
• Explanation using Example:-
  • Imagine a scenario where a high-profile divorce case is being heard in a Civil Court.
  • The proceedings of this case are generally open to the public as per Section 153B of The Code of Civil Procedure of 1908.
  • This means that anyone who wishes to attend the trial can do so, space permitting.
  • However, during the trial, sensitive issues regarding the couple's children are to be discussed. Concerned about the privacy of the children and the potential media circus, the presiding Judge decides to exercise the power granted under Section 153B.
  • The Judge issues an order that the hearing of these specific issues will take place in a closed session.
  • Consequently, the public and the media are asked to leave the courtroom, ensuring that the sensitive details are discussed only in the presence of the parties involved, their legal representatives, and essential court personnel.

Additional Information

• Section 153: General power to amend.
• Section 153A: Promoting enmity between different groups on grounds of religion, race, place of birth and residence.

Refer Section 135A of CPC - Exemption of members of legislative bodies from arrest and detention under civil process. No person shall be liable to arrest or detention in prison under civil process--

(a) if he is a member of--

(i) either House of Parliament, or

(ii) the Legislative Assembly or Legislative Council of a State, or

(iii) a Legislative Assembly of a Union territory,

during the continuance of any meeting of such House of Parliament or, as the case may be, of the Legislative Assembly or the Legislative Council;

(b) if he is a member of any committee of--

(i) either House of Parliament, or

(ii) the Legislative Assembly of a State or Union territory, or

(iii) the Legislative Council of a State, during the continuance of any meeting of such committee

(c) if he is a member of--

(i) either House of Parliament, or

(ii) a Legislative Assembly or Legislative Council of a State having both such Houses, during the continuance of a joint sitting, meeting, conference or joint committee of the Houses of Parliament or, Houses of the State Legislature, as the case may be, and during the forty days before and after such meeting, sitting or conference.

Explanation: The plaintiff is responsible for the expenses of serving a summons. The party requesting the process is also responsible for the postage and other expenses. These expenses can be paid in court fee stamps.

Explanation: According to sec 154 of CPC, every information relating to commission of a cognizable offence, if given orally to an officer in charge of a police station, shall be reduced to writing by him or under his direction, and be read over to the informant; and every such information, whether given in writing or reduced to writing as foresaid. Hence, B. 

Sec 148 CPC- Enlargement of time- Where any period is fixed or granted by the Court for the doing of any act prescribed or allowed by this Code, the Court may, in its discretion, from time to time, enlarge such period 1[not exceeding thirty days in total, even though the period originally fixed or granted may have expired. Sec 151 CPC deals with Inherent powers of a court. 

Explanation- As per section 139 of the civil procedure code affidavits filed in the court can be authenticated by the judge, magistrate or a notary. 

Explanation- Under section 148A of the civil procedure code right to lodge a caveat has been provided which was inserted through the amendment act 104 of 1976.

The correct answer is option 4

In Manoharlal v. Seth Hiralal case it was held that "inherent power has not been conferred on a court, it is a power inherent in the court” 

The correct answer is Option 4.

Key Points Section 145 of the code of civil Procedure: 

Enforcement of liability of surety: 
Where any person [has furnished security or given a guarantee]--

    (a) for the performance of any decree or any part thereof, or

    (b) for the restitution of any property taken in execution of a decree, or

    (c) for the payment of any money, or for the fulfilment of any condition imposed on any person, under an order of the Court in any suit or in any proceeding consequent thereon,

the decree or order may be executed in the manner therein provided for the execution of decrees, namely:--

      (i) if he has rendered himself personally liable, against him to that extent;

     (ii) if he has furnished any property as security, by sale of such property to the extent of the security.

    (iii) if the case falls both under clauses (i) and (ii) then to the extent specified in those clauses, and such person shall, be deemed to be a party within the meaning of section 47.

Provided that such notice as the Court in each case thinks sufficient has been given to the surety.

Additional Information

•   A surety is a person who accepts legal responsibility for another person's debt or behavior.
• They can also be money given as a promise that someone will do something, such as pay a debt or appear in court.