Analogy MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Analogy - Download Free PDF

Last updated on May 16, 2025

Verbal analogies are one of the most frequently asked topics of verbal abilities. Here we are given pairs of two words having some relationship between them. Both words are in some way related to each other. Here we need to find the relationship between them and answer the same related pair of words from the framed options. To solve analogy-based problems in verbal ability, we need to have a grasp on vocabulary and need to practice hard. If we are not able to relate words in the question, we are not able to solve the problem based on it. We should be able to decode the relationship between the words. But there is a trick here, if we know the relationship between the pair of words given in the options, we can solve it by eliminating the options.

Latest Analogy MCQ Objective Questions

Analogy Question 1:

Identify the pair of related words ‘Blurred : Confused’.

  1. Scam : Clarity
  2. Abatement : Significant
  3. Dangerous : Adequate
  4. Muddled : Unclear

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Muddled : Unclear

Analogy Question 1 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is: Option 4.

Key Points

  • The word "Blurred" means something that is not clear or distinct; it can refer to a vision, image, or concept that is difficult to understand or see clearly. (धुंधला)
    • Example: The photograph was blurred because the camera was not focused properly.
  • "Confused" refers to a state of being unable to think clearly or understand something; it often implies a lack of clarity in thought or perception. (उलझन में)
    • Example: She was confused about which path to take in the forest.
  • In this pair, "Blurred" is related to "Confused" as both signify a lack of clarity, whether in vision or understanding.
  • Option 4: Muddled : Unclear (गड़बड़: अस्पष्ट) - Muddled and unclear are synonyms, and this pair is correct. 
    • Example: His muddled explanation left everyone even more unclear about the topic.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 4.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Option 1: Scam : Clarity (स्कैम: स्पष्टता) - A scam is a fraudulent act, and it does not correlate with clarity, which refers to clearness or transparency.
    • Example: The scam was uncovered due to the lack of clarity in the financial records.
  • Option 2: Abatement : Significant (कमी: महत्वपूर्ण) - Abatement refers to a reduction or decrease, which is not directly related to the concept of being significant (important or large in scale).
    • Example: The abatement in pollution levels was a welcome change for the city.
  • Option 3: Dangerous : Adequate (खतरनाक: पर्याप्त) - Dangerous and adequate are unrelated; dangerous refers to something harmful, while adequate means sufficient or enough.
    • Example: The dangerous road conditions required adequate safety measures.

Analogy Question 2:

Pilot is related to sky in the same way as Sailor is related to

  1. Ocean
  2. Ship
  3. Sea
  4. Waves

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Ocean

Analogy Question 2 Detailed Solution

The correct option is: Ocean.

Key Points

  • A pilot navigates the sky, just as a sailor navigates the ocean.
  • Both are linked to their environment.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Ocean.

Analogy Question 3:

Musician is related to instrument in the same way as Author is related to

  1. Novel
  2. Book
  3. Pen
  4. Paper

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Book

Analogy Question 3 Detailed Solution

The correct option is: Book.

Key Points

  • A musician uses an instrument, just as an author uses a book to publish their work.
  • Both relate to the tools of their craft.

Hence, the correct answer is: Book.

Analogy Question 4:

Judge is related to courtroom in the same way as Chef is related to

  1. Restaurant
  2. Kitchen
  3. Food
  4. Recipe

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Kitchen

Analogy Question 4 Detailed Solution

The correct option is: Kitchen.

Key Points

  • A judge works in a courtroom, just as a chef works in a kitchen.
  • The workplace defines their role.

Hence, the correct answer is: Kitchen.

Analogy Question 5:

Farmer is related to plowing in the same way as Fisherman is related to

  1. Net
  2. Fish
  3. Boat
  4. Lake

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Fish

Analogy Question 5 Detailed Solution

The correct option is: Fish.


Key Points

  • A farmer plows the land, just as a fisherman catches fish.
  • Both activities are central to their professions.

Hence, the correct answer is: Fish.

Top Analogy MCQ Objective Questions

Choose the pair which represents closest the relationship expressed in the original pair in capital letters. 

MENDACITY : HONESTY

  1. Truth : Beauty
  2. Sportsmanship : Fortitude
  3. Courageous : Craven
  4. Turpitude : Depravity

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Courageous : Craven

Analogy Question 6 Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Option 3) i.e. Courageous: Craven

Key Points

  • Mendacity means untruthfulness and honesty is just the opposite of it.
  • Courageous means not deterred by danger or pain; brave and craven means contemptibly lacking in courage; cowardly

Additional Information

  • Sportsmanship means fair and generous behavior or treatment of others and Fortitude means courage in pain or adversity
  • Turpitude means depraved or wicked behavior or character

​Thus, Courageous: Craven is the only pair that is an antonym

Direction: Complete the analogy:

Dirty : Filthy :: Silly : ?

  1. Mundane
  2. Frivolous
  3. Serious
  4. Discreet

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Frivolous

Analogy Question 7 Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 'Frivolous.'

Key Points 

  • Let us see the meanings of the given words:
    • Mundane: ordinary; not interesting or exciting. (साधारण; दिलचस्प या रोमांचक नहीं।)
    • Frivolous: not serious; silly. (गंभीर नहीं; नासमझ।)
    • Serious: bad or dangerous. (बुरा या खतरनाक।)
    • Discreet: careful in what you say and do so as not to cause embarrassment or difficulty for somebody. (आप जो कहते हैं उसमें सावधानी बरतना और ऐसा करें कि किसी के लिए शर्मिंदगी या कठिनाई न हो।)
  • The synonym of Dirty is Filthy.
  • The synonym of Silly is Frivolous.
  • Therefore, the correct answer is 'Frivolous.'
    • Correct analogy: Dirty : Filthy :: Silly : Frivolous

Additional Information 

  • Let us see the synonyms of the given words:
    Word Synonym
    Mundane Ordinary
    Serious Significant
    Discreet Careful

The first two words are related in a particular manner. Select the word from given choices, which is related to the third one in the same manner :

pain : sedative :: grief :

  1. consolation
  2. ache
  3. trance
  4. stimulant

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : consolation

Analogy Question 8 Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is option 1) i.e. consolation.

Explanation

  • The word 'Pain' means mental or emotional distress or suffering.
  • The word 'Sedative' means tending to calm, moderate, or tranquillize nervousness or excitement.
  • The word 'Grief' means mental or emotional distress or suffering.
  • We can see that 'pain' and 'grief' are similar in meaning and now we have to find the word having a similar meaning to sedative.
  • Now let us explore the given options:
    • Consolation means the act or an instance of alleviating the grief, sense of loss, or trouble: comfort.
    • Ache means to become distressed or disturbed
    • Trance means a state of profound abstraction or absorption.
    • Stimulant means encouragement, incitement, instigation, momentum, motivation.
  • Hence, the word related to 'Grief' in the same manner as the "PAIN: SEDATIVE" is 'Consolation'.

  • When a person is in 'pain', 'sedatives' act as its medicine, similarly, for 'grief', the relieving factor is 'consolation'.
  • The synonyms of the word 'consolation' are "comforting, consoling, reassurance, solace, solacing".
  • The antonyms of the word 'consolation' are "anguish, distress, heartache, heartbreak, torment, torture".
  • Examples of 'consolation' in a sentence:
    • Emmanuel Adebayor scored a consolation penalty for the visitors after Luka Modric was fouled.
    • At least he got a consolation prize.

Study the following related pairs and find the missing letters.

DL : BF, HR : DI, DP : ?

  1. BH
  2. BL
  3. BK
  4. BI

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : BH

Analogy Question 9 Detailed Solution

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The given series:  DL : BF, HR : DI, DP : ?

In DL : BF

The position value of D and L is 4 and 12 as per the English alphabetical series. The half of these two numbers are 2 and 6. 2 and 6 are the position values of B and F respectively as per the English alphabetical series.

Similarly, HR : DI

The position values of H and R are 8 and 18 respectively and half of these two numbers are 4 and 9 which are the position values of D and I respectively as per the English alphabetical series.

Following the same criteria, the position values of D and P are 4 and 16 respectively and half of these numbers are 2 and 8 which are the position values of B and H as per the English alphabetical series.

Hence, B and H will come in place of the question mark.

The first two words are related in a particular manner. Select the word from given choices, which is related to the third one in the same manner:

light : blind :: speech :

  1. tongue
  2. dumb
  3. sound
  4. chat

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : dumb

Analogy Question 10 Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is option 2) i.e. Dumb.

Explanation

  • The word 'light' means something that makes vision possible.
  • The word 'blind' means sightless or visionless.
  • Therefore, we can say that the words "light and blind" are opposite to each other.
  • The word 'speech' means the communication or expression of thoughts in spoken words thus we now have to find its opposite word from the given options.
  • Now let us explore the given options:
    • Tongue means manner or quality of utterance with respect to tone or sound or the intention of the speaker.
    • Dumb means lacking the power of speech.
    • Sound means the impression conveyed.
    • Chat means to talk in an informal or familiar manner.
  • Hence, the word related to 'Speech' in the same manner as the "LIGHT: BLIND" is 'Dumb'.

  • The synonyms of the word 'dumb' are "mum, mute, muted, silent, speechless, uncommunicative, wordless".
  • The antonyms of the word 'dumb' are "communicative, speaking, talking".
  • Examples of 'dumb' in a sentence:
    • Terrorists remained silent as if they were dumb.
    • E-readers can't remain dumb, paperback-sized, text display gadgets forever.

The first two words are related in a particular manner. Select the word from given choices, which is related to third one in the same manner :

distance : mile :: liquid :

  1. water
  2. gram
  3. scale
  4. litre

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : litre

Analogy Question 11 Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is option 4 i.e ​litre

 Explanation

  • Distance can be measured in 'Mile' or 'Kilometer' similarly Liquid can be measured in 'Litre' 
  • Liquid cannot be measured in 'water/ gram/ scale'
  • From all the given options 'litre' is the most appropriate option which is related to the third one in the same manner of the first two words
  • Thus, option 4 is the correct answer i.e. Litre:: Liquid

The first two words are related in a particular manner. Select the word from given choices, which is related to third one in the same manner:

GRAIN: SALT:: BLADE :

  1. GLASS
  2. CUT
  3. GRASS
  4. STEEL

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : GRASS

Analogy Question 12 Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Option 3 i.e Grass

Key Points

In the given question:

  • The first part is Grain: Salt. This is connected as A grain of salt is a very famous idiom in English. 
  • The second part is Blade and in the option we have grass. A single strand of grass is called as A blade of grass.

 

Therefore the correct option here is Option 3 i.e Grass. 

'Cardiology' is related to 'Heart' in the same way as 'Phonetics' is related to '_______'.

  1. insects
  2. Heredity
  3. Phones
  4. Sound

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Sound

Analogy Question 13 Detailed Solution

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The Cardiology is related to study and treatment of Heart related disorder, similarly, Phonetics is is a branch of linguistics that studies how humans produce and perceive sounds.

Hence, Phonetics is related to "SOUND".

Mirror : Reflection : : Water : ?

  1. Refraction
  2. Evaporation
  3. Immersion
  4. Conduction

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Refraction

Analogy Question 14 Detailed Solution

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Mirror is required for the reflection to happen, similarly, water is required for refraction to happen.

In the following question select the related number from the given alternatives. 643 : 9 :: 441 : 7 :: 324 : ?

  1. 6
  2. 3
  3. 9
  4. 2

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 6

Analogy Question 15 Detailed Solution

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The logic follows here is:

⇒ 643 : 9

6 × 4 × 3 = 72 = 7 + 2 = 9

⇒  441 : 7

4 × 4 × 1 = 16 = 1 + 6 = 7

⇒ 324 : ?

3 × 2 × 4 = 24 = 2 + 4 = 6

Hence, the correct answer is 6.

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