Analogy MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Analogy - Download Free PDF

The correct answer is: Option 4.

Key Points

• The word "Blurred" means something that is not clear or distinct; it can refer to a vision, image, or concept that is difficult to understand or see clearly. (धुंधला)
  • Example: The photograph was blurred because the camera was not focused properly.
• "Confused" refers to a state of being unable to think clearly or understand something; it often implies a lack of clarity in thought or perception. (उलझन में)
  • Example: She was confused about which path to take in the forest.
• In this pair, "Blurred" is related to "Confused" as both signify a lack of clarity, whether in vision or understanding.
• Option 4: Muddled : Unclear (गड़बड़: अस्पष्ट) - Muddled and unclear are synonyms, and this pair is correct. 
  • Example: His muddled explanation left everyone even more unclear about the topic.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 4.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Option 1: Scam : Clarity (स्कैम: स्पष्टता) - A scam is a fraudulent act, and it does not correlate with clarity, which refers to clearness or transparency.
  • Example: The scam was uncovered due to the lack of clarity in the financial records.
• Option 2: Abatement : Significant (कमी: महत्वपूर्ण) - Abatement refers to a reduction or decrease, which is not directly related to the concept of being significant (important or large in scale).
  • Example: The abatement in pollution levels was a welcome change for the city.
• Option 3: Dangerous : Adequate (खतरनाक: पर्याप्त) - Dangerous and adequate are unrelated; dangerous refers to something harmful, while adequate means sufficient or enough.
  • Example: The dangerous road conditions required adequate safety measures.

The correct option is: Ocean.

Key Points

• A pilot navigates the sky, just as a sailor navigates the ocean.
• Both are linked to their environment.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Ocean.

The correct option is: Book.

Key Points

• A musician uses an instrument, just as an author uses a book to publish their work.
• Both relate to the tools of their craft.

Hence, the correct answer is: Book.

The correct option is: Kitchen.

Key Points

• A judge works in a courtroom, just as a chef works in a kitchen.
• The workplace defines their role.

Hence, the correct answer is: Kitchen.

The correct option is: Fish.

Key Points

• A farmer plows the land, just as a fisherman catches fish.
• Both activities are central to their professions.

Hence, the correct answer is: Fish.

The correct answer is Option 3) i.e. Courageous: Craven

Key Points

• Mendacity means untruthfulness and honesty is just the opposite of it.
• Courageous means not deterred by danger or pain; brave and craven means contemptibly lacking in courage; cowardly

Additional Information

• Sportsmanship means fair and generous behavior or treatment of others and Fortitude means courage in pain or adversity
• Turpitude means depraved or wicked behavior or character

​Thus, Courageous: Craven is the only pair that is an antonym

The correct answer is 'Frivolous.'

Key Points 

• Let us see the meanings of the given words:
  • Mundane: ordinary; not interesting or exciting. (साधारण; दिलचस्प या रोमांचक नहीं।)
  • Frivolous: not serious; silly. (गंभीर नहीं; नासमझ।)
  • Serious: bad or dangerous. (बुरा या खतरनाक।)
  • Discreet: careful in what you say and do so as not to cause embarrassment or difficulty for somebody. (आप जो कहते हैं उसमें सावधानी बरतना और ऐसा करें कि किसी के लिए शर्मिंदगी या कठिनाई न हो।)
• The synonym of Dirty is Filthy.
• The synonym of Silly is Frivolous.
• ​Therefore, the correct answer is 'Frivolous.'​
  • Correct analogy: Dirty : Filthy :: Silly : Frivolous

Additional Information 

• Let us see the synonyms of the given words:

  Word	Synonym
  Mundane	Ordinary
  Serious	Significant
  Discreet	Careful

The correct answer is option 1) i.e. consolation.

Explanation

• The word 'Pain' means mental or emotional distress or suffering.
• The word 'Sedative' means tending to calm, moderate, or tranquillize nervousness or excitement.
• The word 'Grief' means mental or emotional distress or suffering.
• We can see that 'pain' and 'grief' are similar in meaning and now we have to find the word having a similar meaning to sedative.
• Now let us explore the given options:
  • Consolation means the act or an instance of alleviating the grief, sense of loss, or trouble: comfort.
  • Ache means to become distressed or disturbed
  • Trance means a state of profound abstraction or absorption.
  • Stimulant means encouragement, incitement, instigation, momentum, motivation.
• Hence, the word related to 'Grief' in the same manner as the "PAIN: SEDATIVE" is 'Consolation'.

• When a person is in 'pain', 'sedatives' act as its medicine, similarly, for 'grief', the relieving factor is 'consolation'.

• The synonyms of the word 'consolation' are "comforting, consoling, reassurance, solace, solacing".
• The antonyms of the word 'consolation' are "anguish, distress, heartache, heartbreak, torment, torture".
• Examples of 'consolation' in a sentence:
  • Emmanuel Adebayor scored a consolation penalty for the visitors after Luka Modric was fouled.
  • At least he got a consolation prize.

The given series:  DL : BF, HR : DI, DP : ?

In DL : BF

The position value of D and L is 4 and 12 as per the English alphabetical series. The half of these two numbers are 2 and 6. 2 and 6 are the position values of B and F respectively as per the English alphabetical series.

Similarly, HR : DI

The position values of H and R are 8 and 18 respectively and half of these two numbers are 4 and 9 which are the position values of D and I respectively as per the English alphabetical series.

Following the same criteria, the position values of D and P are 4 and 16 respectively and half of these numbers are 2 and 8 which are the position values of B and H as per the English alphabetical series.

Hence, B and H will come in place of the question mark.

The correct answer is option 2) i.e. Dumb.

Explanation

• The word 'light' means something that makes vision possible.
• The word 'blind' means sightless or visionless.
• Therefore, we can say that the words "light and blind" are opposite to each other.
• The word 'speech' means the communication or expression of thoughts in spoken words thus we now have to find its opposite word from the given options.
• Now let us explore the given options:
  • Tongue means manner or quality of utterance with respect to tone or sound or the intention of the speaker.
  • Dumb means lacking the power of speech.
  • Sound means the impression conveyed.
  • Chat means to talk in an informal or familiar manner.
• Hence, the word related to 'Speech' in the same manner as the "LIGHT: BLIND" is 'Dumb'.

• The synonyms of the word 'dumb' are "mum, mute, muted, silent, speechless, uncommunicative, wordless".
• The antonyms of the word 'dumb' are "communicative, speaking, talking".
• Examples of 'dumb' in a sentence:
  • Terrorists remained silent as if they were dumb.
  • E-readers can't remain dumb, paperback-sized, text display gadgets forever.

The correct answer is option 4 i.e ​litre

 Explanation

• Distance can be measured in 'Mile' or 'Kilometer' similarly Liquid can be measured in 'Litre' 
• Liquid cannot be measured in 'water/ gram/ scale'
• From all the given options 'litre' is the most appropriate option which is related to the third one in the same manner of the first two words
• Thus, option 4 is the correct answer i.e. Litre:: Liquid

The correct answer is Option 3 i.e Grass

Key Points

In the given question:

• The first part is Grain: Salt. This is connected as A grain of salt is a very famous idiom in English. 
• The second part is Blade and in the option we have grass. A single strand of grass is called as A blade of grass.

Therefore the correct option here is Option 3 i.e Grass. 

The Cardiology is related to study and treatment of Heart related disorder, similarly, Phonetics is is a branch of linguistics that studies how humans produce and perceive sounds.

Hence, Phonetics is related to "SOUND".

The logic follows here is:

⇒ 643 : 9

6 × 4 × 3 = 72 = 7 + 2 = 9

⇒  441 : 7

4 × 4 × 1 = 16 = 1 + 6 = 7

⇒ 324 : ?

3 × 2 × 4 = 24 = 2 + 4 = 6

Hence, the correct answer is 6.