International Awards MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for International Awards - Download Free PDF

The correct answer is Han Kang.

In News

• The 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to South Korean author Han Kang.

Key Points

• She was honoured for her intense poetic prose that confronts historical traumas and exposes the fragility of human life.
• The announcement was made by the Nobel committee at the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
• Han Kang is the first South Korean writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.
• She is widely known for her novel The Vegetarian, which was written in three parts.

Additional Information

• Career Overview
  • Han Kang began her career in 1993, publishing poems in the magazine Literature and Society.
  • Her prose debut was in 1995 with the short story collection Love of Yeosu, followed by several novels and short stories.
• Significance of The Vegetarian
  • The Vegetarian explores themes of identity, mental health, and societal expectations, resonating with readers worldwide.
  • The novel has been translated into multiple languages and received critical acclaim for its unique narrative style.

The correct answer is Phillip Noyce.

Key Points

• Australian filmmaker Phillip Noyce was honored with the prestigious Satyajit Ray Lifetime Achievement Award at the 55th International Film Festival of India (IFFI) held in 2024.
• Phillip Noyce is renowned for directing acclaimed films such as "Dead Calm," "Patriot Games," and "The Quiet American."
• The award recognizes Noyce's remarkable contribution to global cinema across various genres, including thrillers, dramas, and literary adaptations.
• The Satyajit Ray Lifetime Achievement Award is named after the legendary Indian filmmaker Satyajit Ray and is presented annually at IFFI to honor exceptional contributions to the art of cinema.
• The 55th edition of IFFI took place in Goa, India, continuing its legacy as one of Asia's most prominent film festivals.

Additional Information

• International Film Festival of India (IFFI):
  • Established in 1952, IFFI is one of Asia's oldest and most prestigious film festivals.
  • The festival aims to celebrate the diversity of global cinema and promote India's cinematic heritage.
  • Held annually in Goa since 2004, the event showcases films from across the world, including feature films, documentaries, and short films.
• Satyajit Ray Lifetime Achievement Award:
  • Named after the iconic Indian filmmaker Satyajit Ray, the award honors individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the world of cinema.
  • It has been a part of IFFI's legacy, recognizing luminaries from both Indian and international cinema.
• Phillip Noyce:
  • An acclaimed Australian filmmaker known for his expertise in crafting suspenseful and emotionally resonant films.
  • His notable works include "Rabbit-Proof Fence," which highlights social and historical issues, and "Salt," an action thriller starring Angelina Jolie.
  • He has received numerous accolades throughout his career, further solidifying his status as a visionary in global cinema.
• Global Recognition of Indian Cinema:
  • Indian cinema has gained international acclaim for its diverse storytelling and unique cultural narratives.
  • Platforms like IFFI have played a pivotal role in showcasing Indian films to global audiences.

The correct answer is TWAS Award in Engineering and Computer Sciences.

In News

• In March 2025, Professor Suman Chakraborty of IIT Kharagpur was awarded the 2026 TWAS Award in Engineering and Computer Sciences by UNESCO.

Key Points

• Professor Suman Chakraborty received the 2026 TWAS Award in Engineering and Computer Sciences.
• The award was conferred by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
• He is a professor of Mechanical Engineering at IIT Kharagpur, West Bengal.
• He was recognized for his work in developing low-cost medical diagnostic solutions for public health applications.

Additional Information

• TWAS (The World Academy of Sciences)
  • Founded in 1983 to promote scientific excellence in the developing world.
  • TWAS Awards recognize outstanding contributions in science and technology.
• UNESCO
  • United Nations agency that supports global education, science, and cultural collaboration.
  • Headquartered in Paris, France.
• Professor Suman Chakraborty
  • Expert in microfluidics and biomedical engineering at IIT Kharagpur.
  • Known for creating affordable healthcare technologies for rural areas.
• IIT Kharagpur
  • One of India’s premier institutions of higher education in engineering and technology.
  • Located in West Bengal and established in 1951.

Key Points

• Jadav Payang is renowned for his dedication to environmental conservation and afforestation.
• He is often referred to as the ""Forest Man of India"" for his efforts in creating a forest on a barren sandbar in Assam.
• His initiative has transformed the landscape, contributing to biodiversity and combating climate change.
• Jadav Payang has received numerous accolades for his environmental work, including the Padma Shri, one of India's highest civilian awards.

Additional Information

• Green Crusader of the Year Award
  • This award is given annually to individuals or organizations demonstrating exceptional commitment to environmental conservation and sustainability.
  • The award recognizes significant contributions to reducing carbon footprints, promoting renewable energy, and preserving natural habitats.
• Afforestation
  • Afforestation involves planting trees in barren or deforested lands to create new forests.
  • This practice helps in restoring ecosystems, improving air and soil quality, and combating climate change by sequestering carbon dioxide.
• Biodiversity
  • Biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms within different ecosystems, including plants, animals, and microorganisms.
  • High biodiversity ensures ecosystem resilience and stability, enabling ecosystems to recover from disturbances and adapt to changes.

The correct answer is Hanoi.

Key Points

• Professor Thalappil Pradeep is a renowned Indian scientist from the Indian Institute of Technology Madras.
• He received the VinFuture Special Prize on 20th December 2022.
• The award ceremony took place in Hanoi, Vietnam.
• The VinFuture Prize recognizes outstanding scientific research and innovations with global impact.
• The VinFuture Prize was established by the VinGroup, one of the largest private enterprises in Vietnam.

Additional Information

• VinFuture Prize
  • The VinFuture Prize was launched in December 2020.
  • It aims to honor groundbreaking scientific research, technological innovations, and global contributions.
  • The prize includes four awards: the VinFuture Grand Prize and three special prizes for female innovators, innovators from developing countries, and innovators with outstanding achievements in emerging fields.
  • The VinFuture Grand Prize includes a cash award of $3 million, one of the largest annual awards globally.
• Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras)
  • IIT Madras is one of India's premier engineering institutions, established in 1959.
  • It is known for its cutting-edge research and high academic standards.
  • IIT Madras has been consistently ranked among the top engineering institutions in India.
  • The institute collaborates with various international universities and research institutions.
• Professor Thalappil Pradeep
  • He is a professor of chemistry at IIT Madras.
  • His research focuses on nanotechnology and materials science.
  • He has received numerous awards for his contributions to science and technology.
  • Professor Pradeep's work has significant applications in water purification and environmental sustainability.

The correct answer is Simone Biles.

Key Points

• Gymnast Simone Biles from the USA has been named Time’s 2021 Athlete of the Year.
• She has won seven Olympic medals (4 gold, 1 silver, and 2 bronze).
• She holds the record for most gold medals by a USA Gymnast in a single Olympics.
• She won four gold medals at Rio Olympics 2016 in the team, all-around, vault, and floor events.
• She has 32 combined medals in the Olympics and World Championships.

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Important Points

Key Points

• The Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve in Tamil Nadu has been awarded the international TX2 Award for doubling its tiger population since 2010.
• It is located in Erode district, and now houses 80 tigers in its 1408 sq. km campus.
• Nepal’s Bardia National Park was also jointly conferred the award, for doubling its population of wild tigers.
• The award is presented by World Wildlife Fund.
• The TX2 Award is given to reserves that achieve a “remarkable and measurable increase in its tiger population since 2010”.

Important Points

• The Reserve's area is contiguous with the Mudumalai Tiger Reserve, Bandipur Tiger Reserve (Karnataka), and BR Tiger Reserve and Wildlife Sanctuary (Karnataka).
• Together, these reserves — forming the Nilgiris biosphere landscape — have the biggest tiger population in the world, at over 280 tigers.
• India is among the 13 countries with tiger reserves that decided, in 2010, to double their tiger populations by 2022.
• India’s own Project Tiger was first launched in 1973 to promote the conservation of tigers.
• The National Tiger Conservation Authority is in charge of overseeing Project Tiger.
• In 2020, Uttar Pradesh’s Pilibhit Tiger Reserve was awarded the first TX2 Award for having doubled its tiger population before the stipulated time frame. 

Additional Information

• WWF is an acronym for World Wide Fund for Nature and it was founded in 1961.
  • It is an international organization aimed at the conservation of the environment.
  • The WWF provides money for conservation initiatives around the world.
  • WWF works in the 6 major areas of climate, food, forests, freshwater, oceans, and wildlife.
  • Headquarters - Rue Mauverny, Gland, Switzerland.

The correct answer is Bhanu Athaiya.

Key Points

• Bhanu Athaiya won the Best Costume Design Academy Award in 1983 for Richard Attenborough’s film Gandhi. It was a first for India.
• Apart from the Oscar, Bhanu Athaiya has won two Best Costume Design National Awards – one for Lagaan and the other for the 1991 film Lekin.
• The famous costume designer Bhanu Athaiya died recently at the age of 91.
• She is the first Academy Award winner of India.
• She won the Oscar for the Best Costume Design for the movie Gandhi in 1983.
• Bhanu Athaiya was born in Kolhapur and began her career as a costume designer in Hindi cinema with Guru Dutt’s movie C.I.D. in 1956.

The correct answer is Pochampally.

Key Points

• The Pochampally village in Telangana has been selected as one of the best Tourism Villages by the UN World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO).
• The award will be given on the occasion of the 24th session of the UNWTO General Assembly on 2 Dec 2021 in Madrid, Spain.
• Pochampally is often referred to as the Silk City of India.
• Pochampally Ikat received a Geographical Indication Status in 2004.

Additional Information

• ​Pochampally is in the Nalgonda district.
• It is known for its exquisite sarees that are woven through a unique style called Ikat.
• Pochampally is also known as Bhoodan Pochampally to commemorate the Bhoodan Movement that was launched by Acharya Vinobha Bhave from this village on April 18th, 1951.
• Currently, a two-room Vinobha Bhave Mandir exists within the village which was earlier the place where he resided during his visit to the village.
• ​Telangana:
  • Number of Districts - 33.
  • Lok Sabha seats - 17.
  • Rajya Sabha seats - 7.
  • State Animal - Chital.
  • State Bird - Indian roller.
  • National Parks - Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park, Mahavir Harina Vansthali National Park, Mrugavani National Park.
  • Registered GI - Pochampalli Ikat, Nirmal Toys and Craft, Gadwal Sarees, and Hyderabad Haleem.
  • National Parks - Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park, Mahavir Harina Vansthali National Park, Mrugavani National Park.

The correct answer is Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Key Points

• Bhutan on 17 Dec 2021 conferred the country's highest civilian award - Ngadag Pel gi Khorlo upon Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
• 17 Dec also marks the National Day of Bhutan.
• He was awarded for India's unconditional support during the times of the COVID-19 pandemic.
• Bhutan was the first country to receive India's gift of Covid-19 vaccines, manufactured by the Serum Institute of India (SII).

Important Points

• In 2020, PM Modi received the ‘Legion of Merit by the US Government’ award of the US Armed Forces that is given for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding services and achievements
• In 2019, Russia conferred on him its highest civilian honor ‘Order of St. Andrew’ award.
• In 2019, United Arab Emirates conferred its highest civilian honour ‘Order of Zayed Award’ on PM Modi.

Additional Information

• About Bhutan:

The correct answer is Both 1 and 2.

• In News - 
  • ​Recently, Nobel Prize for Economics, 2020 has been awarded jointly to Paul R. Milgrom and Robert B. Wilson.
  • The two economists were awarded "for improvements to auction theory and inventions of new auction formats".
  • Their discoveries have benefitted sellers, buyers, and taxpayers globally.

Mistake Points

• The 2019 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences was awarded to Indian-American economist Abhijit Banerjee, Esther Duflo, and Michael Kremer for their experimental approach to alleviating global poverty.

Additional Information

• About Nobel Prize - 
  • The Nobel Prize is a set of annual international awards bestowed in several categories by Swedish and Norwegian institutions in recognition of academic, cultural, or scientific advances.
  • The will of the Swedish scientist Alfred Nobel established the five Nobel prizes in 1895.
  • The Nobel Foundation is a private institution established in 1900, has ultimate responsibility for fulfilling the intentions in Alfred Nobel’s will.
  • In 1968, Sveriges Riksbank (Sweden’s central bank) established the Prize in Economic Sciences in the Memory of Alfred Nobel.
  • The first prize in Economic Sciences was awarded to Ragnar Frisch and  Jan Tinbergen in 1969.​ 

The correct answer is O.P. Jindal Global University.

Key Points

• O.P. Jindal Global University (JGU) has won the "Digital Innovation of the Year" award at the Times Higher Education (THE) Asia Awards 2021.
• JGU was the only Indian university to be shortlisted for the "Digital Innovation of the Year" award.
• Its application called Tou has enabled the digital transformation of educational institutions across 12 states of India.

Important Points

• Tou is an amalgamated version of the internal software tools that JGU uses to operate the University online.
• Tou enables over 20,000 Assignments with nearly 3 Lakh Submission, INR 4 Cr Fee Payments, and 30,000 Results Automations.
• The university also translated (e)learnings into a detailed "Covid-19 Response-Toolkit for Indian Higher Education Institutions: Institutional Resilience for Academic Planning & Continuity".
• Other Universities shortlisted in this category include:
  • Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong
  • Mabalacat City College, Philippines
  • University of Malakand, Pakistan
  • National University of Singapore, Singapore
  • National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Taiwan
  • Soochow University, China
  • Yonsei University, South Korea

Additional Information

• Recently, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) bagged the prize for Asia’s Leadership and Management Team of the Year category at 2021’s Times Higher Education (THE) Awards Asia.
• THE Awards are recognised as the "Oscars of higher education".
• THE Asia Awards were launched in 2019.
• It is international recognition of outstanding leadership and institutional performance.

The correct answer is Bill Gates.

Key Points

• Microsoft founder and philanthropist Bill Gates has been conferred with Hilal-e-Pakistan, the second-highest civilian honour in Pakistan.
• He has been awarded for his efforts to help eradicate polio in Pakistan.
• He was on his first-ever visit to Pakistan in February 2022 where he also visited the National Command and Control Centre (NCOC), which oversees efforts to curb Covid-19.

Important Points

• Gates also met Planning and Development Minister and NCOC head Asad Umar and Special Assistant to the Prime Minister (SAPM) on Health Dr Faisal Sultan.
• The delegation was briefed about genome sequencing being carried out in Pakistan and coronavirus variants detected so far.

The correct answer is ​Ben S. Bernanke, Douglas W. Diamond and Philip H. Dybvig.

Key Points

• Ben S. Bernanke, Douglas W. Diamond and Philip H. Dybvig won the 2022 Nobel Prize in Economics for research on banks and financial crises.
• The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences is awarded in memory of Alfred Nobel.
• While Alfred Nobel did not mention the economics prize in his will, the Sveriges Riksbank established the award in 1968.

Additional Information

• 53 prizes in economic sciences have been awarded since 1969.
• So far, only two women have been awarded the Nobel prize in economics.
• The 2021 Economic Nobel was given to David Card, Joshua D Angrist, Guido W Imbens.
• List of all Nobel Prize winners for 2022
  • Physics: Alain Aspect, John F. Clauser, Anton Zeilinger
  • Chemistry: Carolyn Bertozzi, Morten Meldal, Barry Sharpless 
  • Medicine: Svante Pääbo
  • Literature: Annie Ernaux
  • Peace: Ales Bialiatski, Memorial and Center for Civil Liberties
  • Economics: Ben Bernanke, Douglas Diamond, Philip Dybvig

The correct answer is 6.

Important Points

• The Goldman Environmental Prize is the world's foremost award honoring grassroots environmental activists.
• It is given for the six inhabited continental regions: Africa, Asia, Europe, Islands & Island Nations, North America, and South & Central America.
• An international panel chooses the winners from submissions submitted anonymously by a global community of environmental groups and individuals.
• It was created in 1989 by civic leaders and philanthropists Richard N. Goldman and Rhoda H. Goldman.

Key Points

• Six environmental activists received the prestigious Goldman Environmental Prize 2019.
• The winners of the Goldman Environmental Prize 2019 are:
  1. Linda Garcia of US.
  2. Ana Colovic Lesoska of North Macedonia.
  3. Bayarjargal Agvaantseren of Mongolia.
  4. Alfred Brownell of Liberi.
  5. Jacqueline Evans of the Cook Islands.
  6. Alberto Curamil of Chile.