Number System MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Number System - Download Free PDF
Last updated on May 22, 2025
Latest Number System MCQ Objective Questions
Number System Question 1:
For what value of 'K' is the number 6745K2 divisible by 9?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Number System Question 1 Detailed Solution
Given:
Number = 6745K2
We need to find the value of K such that 6745K2 is divisible by 9
Formula used:
A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9
Calculation:
Sum of digits = 6 + 7 + 4 + 5 + K + 2 = 24 + K
We need 24 + K divisible by 9
Try K = 3
⇒ 24 + 3 = 27 (divisible by 9)
∴ The correct answer is option (3): 3
Number System Question 2:
Suhas mistakenly took as dividend a number which was 10% less than the original dividend. He also mistakenly took as divisor a number which was 20% less than the original divisor. If the correct quotient of the original question of division was 24 and the remainder was 0, then what quotient did Suhas obtain, assuming there was no error in his calculations?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Number System Question 2 Detailed Solution
Given:
Original quotient (Q) = 24 Remainder = 0 Dividend was taken 10% less Divisor was taken 20% less
Formulas used:
dividend = Q × divisor
Calculation:
Let the original dividend (D) be 100 units.
The correct dividend (D) and divisor (d) result in a quotient of 24 and remainder 0 (i.e., D = 24d),
Suhas erroneously took 90% of the dividend (0.9D) and 80% of the divisor (0.8d).
The quotient (Q) of these two erroneous values is:
Q = 0.9D / 0.8d.
Substitute D = 24d
Q = 0.9 × 24d / 0.8d Q = 21.6 / 0.8 Q = 27.
So, Suhas would have obtained a quotient of 27.
Number System Question 3:
The remainder, when 7103 is divided by 23, is equal to:
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Number System Question 3 Detailed Solution
7103 = 7 (7102) = 7 (343)34 = 7 (345 – 2)34
7103 = 23K1 + 7.234
Now 7.234 = 7 . 22 . 232
= 28 . (256)4
= 28 (253 + 3)4
∴ 28 × 81 ⇒ (23 + 5) (69 + 12)
23K2 + 60
∴ Remainder = 14
Number System Question 4:
A 6-digit number has digits as consecutive natural numbers. The number is always divisible by :
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Number System Question 4 Detailed Solution
Given:
A 6-digit number is formed using consecutive natural numbers.
Formula used:
Any number with digits as consecutive natural numbers (e.g., 123456, 234567, etc.) follows a pattern and must be tested for divisibility.
Calculation:
Take example: 123456
Check divisibility:
123456 ÷ 3 = 41152 → divisible
123456 ÷ 6 = 20576 → divisible
123456 ÷ 9 = 13717.33 → not divisible
Try another: 234567
234567 ÷ 3 = 78189 → divisible
234567 ÷ 6 = 39094.5 → not divisible
So only consistent divisibility for all such numbers is by 3
∴ The correct answer is option (2) 3.
Number System Question 5:
The number of 3-digit numbers, that are divisible by 2 and 3, but not divisible by 4 and 9, is
Answer (Detailed Solution Below) 125
Number System Question 5 Detailed Solution
Calculation
No. of 3 digits = 999 – 99 = 900
No. of 3 digit numbers divisible by 2 & 3 i.e. by 6
\(\frac{900}{6}=150\)
No. of 3 digit numbers divisible by 4 & 9 i.e. by 36
\(\frac{900}{36}=25\)
∴ No of 3 digit numbers divisible by 2 & 3 but not by 4 & 9
150 – 25 = 125
Top Number System MCQ Objective Questions
Which of the following numbers is a divisor of \((49^{15} - 1) \)?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Number System Question 6 Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFGiven:
\((49^{15} - 1) \)
Concept used:
an - bn is divisible by (a + b) when n is an even positive integer.
Here, a & b should be prime number.
Calculation:
\((49^{15} - 1) \)
⇒ \(({(7^2)}^{15} - 1) \)
⇒ \((7^{30} - 1) \)
Here, 30 is a positive integer.
According to the concept,
\((7^{30} - 1) \) is divisible by (7 + 1) i.e., 8.
∴ 8 is a divisor of \((49^{15} - 1) \).
A four-digits number abba is divisible by 4 and a < b. How many such numbers are there?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Number System Question 7 Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFConcept used:
If the last 2 digits of any number divisible by 4, then the number is divisible by 4
Calculation:
According to the question, the numbers are
2332, 2552, 4664, 2772, 6776, 4884, 2992, and 6996
So, there are 8 such numbers in the form abba, divisible by 4
∴ The correct answer is 8
Mistake Points
If you are considering an example ending with 20,
then, 'abba' will be '0220', and 0220 is not a four-digit number.
Similarly in the case of the example ending with 40,60,80.
If the 5-digit number 750PQ is divisible by 3, 7 and 11, then what is the value of P + 2Q?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Number System Question 8 Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFGiven:
Five-digit number 750PQ is divisible by 3, 7 and 11
Concept used:
Concept of LCM
Calculation:
The LCM of 3, 7, and 11 is 231.
By taking the largest 5-digit number 75099 and dividing it by 231.
If we divide 75099 by 231 we get 325 as the quotient and 24 as the remainder.
Then, the five-digit number is 75099 - 24 = 75075.
The number = 75075 and P = 7, Q = 5
now,
P + 2Q = 7 + 10 = 17
∴ The value of P + 2Q is 17.
What will be the remainder when (265)4081+ 9 is divided by 266?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Number System Question 9 Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFCalculation:
(265)4081 + 9 is divisible by 266
⇒ (266 - 1)4081+ 9
Now when divided by 266,
⇒ \( (266 - 1)^{4081}\over 266\) + \(9 \over 266\)
Remainder from first fraction will be (- 1)4081and + 9 from second fraction
Remainder as whole = - 1 + 9 = 8
∴ Remainder when (265)4081+ 9 is divided by 266 is 8.
625 + 626 + 627 + 628 is divisible by :
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Number System Question 10 Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFCalculation:
625 + 626 + 627 + 628
Taking 625 commons from the expression:
⇒ 625(60 + 61 + 62 + 63)
⇒ 625(1 + 6 + 36 + 216)
⇒ 625 × 259
After simplifying we get that the given expression is the multiple of 259.
Thus, the given expression is divisible by 259.
∴ The correct answer is option (4).
What will be the remainder when 2727 + 27 is divided by 28?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Number System Question 11 Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFGiven:
2727 + 27
Concept used:
An + Bn is divisible by (A + B) when n is odd.
Calculation:
Now, (2727 + 27)
⇒ (2727 + 127 + 27 - 1)
⇒ (2727 + 127) + 26
Here, according to the concept, (2727 + 127) is divisible by (27 + 1) i.e. 28.
Hence, the remainder = 26
∴ The remainder when 2727 + 27 is divided by 28 is 26.
During a division, Pranjal mistakenly took as the dividend a number that was 10% more than the original dividend. He also mistakenly took as the divisor a number that was 25% more than the original divisor. If the correct quotient of the original division problem was 25 and the remainder was 0, what was the quotient that Pranjal obtained, assuming his calculations had no error?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Number System Question 12 Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFGiven:
New dividend = 110% × original dividend
New divisor = 125% × original divisor
Formula used:
Dividend = divisor × quotient + remainder
Calculation:
Let the original dividend = 100x
Mistakenly increased dividend = 100 × 110% = 110x
Let original divisor = 100y
Mistankenly increased divisor = 100y × 125% = 125y
Dividend = divisor × quotient + remainder
100x = 100y × 25 + 0
x/y = 25/1
Increased dividend = 110x = 110 × 25 = 2750
Increased divisor = 125y = 125 × 1 = 125
Quotient = 2750/125 = 22
∴ The correct answer is 22.
A six-digit number Is divisible by 33. If 54 Is added to the number, then the new number formed will also be divisible by:
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Number System Question 13 Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFGiven:
A six-digit number Is divisible by 33
Formula used:
Dividend = divisor × quotient + remainder
Calculation:
Dividend = divisor × quotient + remainder
⇒ 33 × q + 0 = 33q
If 54 is added to the dividend then,
New number = 33q + 54
⇒ 3 × (11q + 18)
So, we can clearly say that the new number is divisible by 3.
∴ The correct option is 1.
Mistake Points
Please note that this is the official paper of SSC and SSC has given the 3 as the correct answer, but 111111 is also the 6 digit number and if we add 54 it will be divisible by both 3 and 5.
If the 8-digit number 123456xy is divisible by 8, then the total possible pairs of (x, y) are:
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Number System Question 14 Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFGiven:
The 8-digit number 123456xy is divisible by 8
Concept used:
If the last three digits of a number are divisible by 8, then the number is completely divisible by 8.
Calculation:
So, 6xy should be divisible by 8
Now,
Possible numbers are 600, 608, 616, 624, 632, 640, 648, 656, 664, 672, 680, 688, 696
So, total of 13 possible pairs can be made
∴ The required answer is 13.
What will be the remainder when 742 is divided by 48?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Number System Question 15 Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFConcept used:
If (n + 1)a is divided by n
Then,
Remainder is 1
Calculation:
742 = (72)21
⇒ (49)21
⇒ (48 + 1)21
So, the remainder is 1
∴ The required answer is 1.