Number System MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Number System - Download Free PDF

Last updated on May 22, 2025

Latest Number System MCQ Objective Questions

Number System Question 1:

For what value of 'K' is the number 6745K2 divisible by 9?

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 3

Number System Question 1 Detailed Solution

Given:

Number = 6745K2

We need to find the value of K such that 6745K2 is divisible by 9

Formula used:

A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9

Calculation:

Sum of digits = 6 + 7 + 4 + 5 + K + 2 = 24 + K

We need 24 + K divisible by 9

Try K = 3

⇒ 24 + 3 = 27 (divisible by 9)

∴ The correct answer is option (3): 3

Number System Question 2:

Suhas mistakenly took as dividend a number which was 10% less than the original dividend. He also mistakenly took as divisor a number which was 20% less than the original divisor. If the correct quotient of the original question of division was 24 and the remainder was 0, then what quotient did Suhas obtain, assuming there was no error in his calculations?

  1. 27
  2. 21.6
  3. 26.4
  4. More than one of the above
  5. None of the above

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 27

Number System Question 2 Detailed Solution

Given:

Original quotient (Q) = 24 Remainder = 0 Dividend was taken 10% less Divisor was taken 20% less

Formulas used:

dividend = Q × divisor

Calculation:

Let the original dividend (D) be 100 units. 

The correct dividend (D) and divisor (d) result in a quotient of 24 and remainder 0 (i.e., D = 24d),

Suhas erroneously took 90% of the dividend (0.9D) and 80% of the divisor (0.8d).

The quotient (Q) of these two erroneous values is:

Q = 0.9D / 0.8d.

Substitute D = 24d

Q = 0.9 × 24d / 0.8d Q = 21.6 / 0.8 Q = 27.

So, Suhas would have obtained a quotient of 27.

Number System Question 3:

The remainder, when 7103 is divided by 23, is equal to: 

  1. 14
  2. 9
  3. 17
  4. 6

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 14

Number System Question 3 Detailed Solution

7103 = 7 (7102) = 7 (343)34 = 7 (345 – 2)34

7103 = 23K1 + 7.234

Now 7.234 = 7 . 22 . 232

= 28 . (256)4

= 28 (253 + 3)4

∴ 28 × 81 (23 + 5) (69 + 12)

23K2 + 60

Remainder = 14

Number System Question 4:

A 6-digit number has digits as consecutive natural numbers. The number is always divisible by :

  1. 3
  2. 4
  3. 5
  4. 2

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 3

Number System Question 4 Detailed Solution

Given:

A 6-digit number is formed using consecutive natural numbers.

Formula used:

Any number with digits as consecutive natural numbers (e.g., 123456, 234567, etc.) follows a pattern and must be tested for divisibility.

Calculation:

Take example: 123456

Check divisibility:

123456 ÷ 3 = 41152 → divisible

123456 ÷ 6 = 20576 → divisible

123456 ÷ 9 = 13717.33 → not divisible

Try another: 234567

234567 ÷ 3 = 78189 → divisible

234567 ÷ 6 = 39094.5 → not divisible

So only consistent divisibility for all such numbers is by 3

∴ The correct answer is option (2) 3.

Number System Question 5:

The number of 3-digit numbers, that are divisible by 2 and 3, but not divisible by 4 and 9, is 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below) 125

Number System Question 5 Detailed Solution

Calculation

No. of 3 digits = 999 – 99 = 900

No. of 3 digit numbers divisible by 2 & 3 i.e. by 6 

\(\frac{900}{6}=150\)

No. of 3 digit numbers divisible by 4 & 9 i.e. by 36 

\(\frac{900}{36}=25\)

∴ No of 3 digit numbers divisible by 2 & 3 but not by 4 & 9 

150 – 25 = 125 

Top Number System MCQ Objective Questions

Which of the following numbers is a divisor of \((49^{15} - 1) \)?

  1. 46
  2. 14
  3. 8
  4. 50

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 8

Number System Question 6 Detailed Solution

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Given:

\((49^{15} - 1) \)

Concept used:

an​​​​​​ - bn is divisible by (a + b) when n is an even positive integer.

Here, a & b should be prime number.

Calculation:

\((49^{15} - 1) \)

⇒ \(({(7^2)}^{15} - 1) \)

⇒ \((7^{30} - 1) \)

Here, 30 is a positive integer.

​According to the concept,

\((7^{30} - 1) \) is divisible by (7 + 1) i.e., 8.

∴ 8 is a divisor of \((49^{15} - 1) \).

A four-digits number abba is divisible by 4 and a < b. How many such numbers are there?

  1. 10
  2. 8
  3. 12
  4. 6

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 8

Number System Question 7 Detailed Solution

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Concept used:

If the last 2 digits of any number divisible by 4, then the number is divisible by 4

Calculation:

According to the question, the numbers are

2332, 2552, 4664, 2772, 6776, 4884, 2992, and 6996

So, there are 8 such numbers in the form abba, divisible by 4

∴ The correct answer is 8

Mistake Points

If you are considering an example ending with 20,

then, 'abba' will be '0220', and 0220 is not a four-digit number. 

Similarly in the case of the example ending with 40,60,80.

If the 5-digit number 750PQ is divisible by 3, 7 and 11, then what is the value of P + 2Q?

  1. 17
  2. 15
  3. 18
  4. 16

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 17

Number System Question 8 Detailed Solution

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Given:

Five-digit number 750PQ is divisible by 3, 7 and 11

Concept used:

Concept of LCM

Calculation:

The LCM of 3, 7, and 11 is 231.

By taking the largest 5-digit number 75099 and dividing it by 231.

If we divide 75099 by 231 we get 325 as the quotient and 24 as the remainder.

Then, the five-digit number is 75099 - 24 = 75075.

The number = 75075 and P = 7, Q = 5

now,

P + 2Q = 7 + 10 = 17

∴ The value of P + 2Q is 17.

What will be the remainder when (265)4081+ 9 is divided by 266?

  1. 8
  2. 6
  3. 1
  4. 9

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 8

Number System Question 9 Detailed Solution

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Calculation:

(265)4081 + 9 is divisible by 266

⇒ (266 - 1)4081+ 9

Now when divided by 266, 

⇒ \( (266 - 1)^{4081}\over 266\) + \(9 \over 266\)

Remainder from first fraction will be (- 1)4081and + 9 from second fraction

Remainder as whole = - 1 + 9 = 8

∴ Remainder when (265)4081+ 9 is divided by 266 is 8.

625 + 626 + 627 + 628 is divisible by :

  1. 253
  2. 254
  3. 255
  4. 259

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 259

Number System Question 10 Detailed Solution

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Calculation:

625 + 626 + 627 + 628

Taking 625 commons from the expression:

⇒ 625(60 + 61 + 62 + 63)

⇒ 625(1 + 6 + 36 + 216)

⇒ 625 × 259

After simplifying we get that the given expression is the multiple of 259.

Thus, the given expression is divisible by 259.

∴ The correct answer is option (4).

What will be the remainder when 2727 + 27 is divided by 28?

  1. 28
  2. 27
  3. 25
  4. 26

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 26

Number System Question 11 Detailed Solution

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Given:

2727 + 27

Concept used:

An + Bn is divisible by (A + B) when n is odd.

Calculation:

Now, (2727 + 27)

⇒ (2727 + 127 + 27 - 1)

⇒ (2727 + 127) + 26

Here, according to the concept, (2727 + 127) is divisible by (27 + 1) i.e. 28.

Hence, the remainder = 26

∴ The remainder when 2727 + 27 is divided by 28 is 26.

During a division, Pranjal mistakenly took as the dividend a number that was 10% more than the original dividend. He also mistakenly took as the divisor a number that was 25% more than the original divisor. If the correct quotient of the original division problem was 25 and the remainder was 0, what was the quotient that Pranjal obtained, assuming his calculations had no error? 

  1. 21.75
  2. 21.25
  3. 28.75
  4. 22

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 22

Number System Question 12 Detailed Solution

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Given:

New dividend = 110% × original dividend

New divisor = 125% × original divisor

Formula used:

Dividend = divisor × quotient + remainder 

Calculation:

Let the original dividend = 100x

Mistakenly increased dividend = 100 × 110% = 110x

Let original divisor = 100y

Mistankenly increased divisor = 100y × 125% = 125y

Dividend = divisor × quotient + remainder 

100x = 100y × 25 + 0

x/y = 25/1

Increased dividend = 110x = 110 × 25 = 2750

Increased divisor = 125y = 125 × 1 = 125

Quotient = 2750/125 = 22

∴ The correct answer is 22. 

A six-digit number Is divisible by 33. If 54 Is added to the number, then the new number formed will also be divisible by:  

  1. 3
  2. 2
  3. 5
  4. 7

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 3

Number System Question 13 Detailed Solution

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Given:

A six-digit number Is divisible by 33

Formula used:

Dividend = divisor × quotient + remainder

Calculation:

Dividend = divisor × quotient + remainder

⇒ 33 × q + 0 = 33q

If 54 is added to the dividend then,

New number = 33q + 54

⇒ 3 × (11q + 18)

So, we can clearly say that the new number is divisible by 3.

∴ The correct option is 1.
Mistake Points 

Please note that this is the official paper of SSC and SSC has given the 3 as the correct answer, but 111111 is also the 6 digit number and if we add 54 it will be divisible by both 3 and 5.

If the 8-digit number 123456xy is divisible by 8, then the total possible pairs of (x, y) are:

  1. 8
  2. 13
  3. 10
  4. 11

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 13

Number System Question 14 Detailed Solution

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Given:

The 8-digit number 123456xy is divisible by 8

Concept used:

If the last three digits of a number are divisible by 8, then the number is completely divisible by 8.

Calculation:

So, 6xy should be divisible by 8

Now,

Possible numbers are 600, 608, 616, 624, 632, 640, 648, 656, 664, 672, 680, 688, 696

So, total of 13 possible pairs can be made

∴ The required answer is 13.

What will be the remainder when 742 is divided by 48?

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 1
  4. 0

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 1

Number System Question 15 Detailed Solution

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Concept used:

If (n + 1)a is divided by n

Then,

Remainder is 1

Calculation:

742 = (72)21

⇒ (49)21

⇒ (48 + 1)21

So, the remainder is 1

∴ The required answer is 1.

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