Craft and Structure MCQ Quiz in தமிழ் - Objective Question with Answer for Craft and Structure - இலவச PDF ஐப் பதிவிறக்கவும்

Last updated on Mar 14, 2025

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Latest Craft and Structure MCQ Objective Questions

Top Craft and Structure MCQ Objective Questions

Craft and Structure Question 1:

In her groundbreaking work on DNA replication, Dr. Rosalind Franklin employed X-ray crystallography to _______ the structure of the DNA molecule. Her meticulous photographs were crucial in identifying the double helix. Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

  1. obscure
  2. deform
  3. elucidate
  4. conceal

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : elucidate

Craft and Structure Question 1 Detailed Solution

Choice C is the best answer because 'elucidate' means to make clear, which aligns with the context of revealing the DNA structure. Choice A is incorrect because 'obscure' means to make unclear. Choice B is incorrect because 'deform' implies altering the shape rather than clarifying it. Choice D is incorrect because 'conceal' means to hide, which is the opposite of what Franklin achieved.

Craft and Structure Question 2:

Recent studies in behavioral economics suggest that people often _______ immediate rewards over long-term benefits, even when the latter are significantly greater. This tendency, known as 'present bias,' can lead to suboptimal decision-making in areas such as savings and health. Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

  1. dismiss
  2. prefer
  3. reject
  4. discover

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : prefer

Craft and Structure Question 2 Detailed Solution

Choice B is the best answer because 'prefer' logically completes the sentence, indicating a tendency to choose immediate rewards over long-term benefits. Choice A is incorrect because 'dismiss' implies a lack of consideration, whereas the issue is about preference. Choice C is incorrect because 'reject' does not capture the idea of choosing immediate rewards. Choice D is incorrect because 'discover' does not fit the context of decision-making preferences.

Craft and Structure Question 3:

Dr. Wei Yong's latest research on the colony behavior of ants has revealed that these insects can _______ complex tasks by following simple rules and local interactions without any centralized control. This decentralized approach resembles certain algorithms used in computer science. Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

  1. ignore
  2. accomplish
  3. overlook
  4. complicate

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : accomplish

Craft and Structure Question 3 Detailed Solution

Choice B is the best answer because 'accomplish' accurately conveys how ants complete complex tasks through simple rules and local interactions. Choice A is incorrect because 'ignore' does not fit the context of performing tasks. Choice C is incorrect because 'overlook' suggests negligence, not task completion. Choice D is incorrect because 'complicate' contradicts the idea of achieving tasks through simplicity.

Craft and Structure Question 4:

In the early 20th century, painters of the Cubist movement began experimenting with perspective, challenging the traditional methods of depicting three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional canvas. They _______ the viewer's perception by presenting multiple viewpoints simultaneously, often fragmenting the subject into geometric shapes. Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

  1. confused
  2. enhanced
  3. manipulated
  4. simplified

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : manipulated

Craft and Structure Question 4 Detailed Solution

Choice C is the best answer because 'manipulated' logically fits the description of how Cubist painters altered the viewer's perception by presenting multiple viewpoints. Choice A is incorrect because 'confused' implies a lack of intention, whereas the text suggests a deliberate artistic technique. Choice B is incorrect because 'enhanced' doesn't convey the idea of altering perception in the context of presenting multiple viewpoints. Choice D is incorrect because 'simplified' does not match the complexity described.

Craft and Structure Question 5:

The preservation of historical artifacts is crucial for understanding and interpreting human history. However, these artifacts are often at risk due to environmental factors and human activities. Advances in technology have allowed for better conservation practices, but the task remains challenging. Experts must consider the ______ nature of materials and the various factors that can cause deterioration over time. Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

  1. homogeneous
  2. perishable
  3. robust
  4. immutable

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : perishable

Craft and Structure Question 5 Detailed Solution

Choice B is the best answer because it most logically completes the text discussing the challenges in preserving historical artifacts. 'Perishable' means likely to decay or go bad quickly, which fits the context of materials that can deteriorate over time. Choice A is incorrect because 'homogeneous' means of the same kind, which does not address the preservation challenges. Choice C is incorrect because 'robust' means strong and healthy, which contradicts the idea of vulnerability to deterioration. Choice D is incorrect because 'immutable' means unchanging over time, which does not fit the context of materials that can deteriorate.

Craft and Structure Question 6:

The economic theories proposed by John Maynard Keynes had a profound impact on modern economics. Keynes advocated for increased government expenditures and lower taxes to stimulate demand and pull the global economy out of a depression. His ideas were revolutionary at the time and laid the foundation for what is now known as Keynesian economics. Despite their initial reception, Keynes's theories have been _______ in the face of changing economic conditions, with some economists arguing for a return to classical economic principles. Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

  1. solidified
  2. rejected
  3. scrutinized
  4. embraced

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : scrutinized

Craft and Structure Question 6 Detailed Solution

Choice C is the best answer because it most logically completes the text discussing the evolving reception of Keynes's theories in economics. 'Scrutinized' means examined or inspected closely and thoroughly, which fits the context of economists reevaluating Keynes's ideas in light of changing economic conditions. Choice A is incorrect because 'solidified' means to make stronger or more certain, which contradicts the idea of ongoing debate. Choice B is incorrect because 'rejected' means to dismiss, which is too strong and does not capture the nuance of ongoing evaluation. Choice D is incorrect because 'embraced' means accepted or adopted enthusiastically, which contradicts the passage's implication of scrutiny.

Craft and Structure Question 7:

The architectural designs of Antoni Gaudí are renowned for their distinctiveness and creativity. His works, such as the Sagrada Família and Park Güell in Barcelona, are characterized by flowing curves, colorful mosaics, and organic forms that mimic natural elements. Gaudí's approach to architecture was ______; he often incorporated his own unique methods and materials to create buildings that were unlike any others. Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

  1. traditional
  2. unconventional
  3. predictable
  4. ordinary

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : unconventional

Craft and Structure Question 7 Detailed Solution

Choice B is the best answer because it most logically completes the text discussing Gaudí's unique approach to architecture. 'Unconventional' means not based on or conforming to what is generally done or believed, which aligns with the description of Gaudí's innovative and creative methods. Choice A is incorrect because 'traditional' suggests adhering to long-established customs, which contradicts Gaudí's originality. Choice C is incorrect because 'predictable' means expected, which does not fit Gaudí's distinctiveness. Choice D is incorrect because 'ordinary' means common or normal, which contradicts the description of Gaudí's work.

Craft and Structure Question 8:

The discovery of the structure of DNA by James Watson and Francis Crick marked a pivotal moment in the field of molecular biology. Their model revealed that DNA is composed of two strands forming a double helix, with the strands held together by base pairs. This insight was crucial because it explained how genetic information is stored and replicated. However, their breakthrough was also built on the work of many other scientists, including Rosalind Franklin, whose X-ray diffraction images of DNA were _______, providing critical evidence that supported the double helix model. Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

  1. ambiguous
  2. inconsequential
  3. instrumental
  4. misleading

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : instrumental

Craft and Structure Question 8 Detailed Solution

Choice C is the best answer because it most logically completes the text discussing the contributions of other scientists to the discovery of the DNA structure. 'Instrumental' means significantly important or necessary, which fits the context of Rosalind Franklin's X-ray diffraction images providing critical evidence for the double helix model. Choice A is incorrect because 'ambiguous' means unclear or open to multiple interpretations, which contradicts the idea of providing critical evidence. Choice B is incorrect because 'inconsequential' means not important, which contradicts the role of Franklin's contributions. Choice D is incorrect because 'misleading' suggests providing incorrect information, which does not align with the context.

Craft and Structure Question 9:

The works of Johann Sebastian Bach are often deemed complex and intricate, characterized by their contrapuntal texture. Bach's ability to weave multiple independent melodies together is a hallmark of his compositions. His music not only demands technical proficiency from performers but also a deep understanding of _______ to fully capture the nuances he embedded in his pieces. Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

  1. orchestration
  2. harmony
  3. dynamics
  4. counterpoint

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : counterpoint

Craft and Structure Question 9 Detailed Solution

Choice D is the best answer because it most logically completes the text discussing the characteristics of Bach's compositions. 'Counterpoint' refers to the technique of combining different melodic lines in a musical composition, which is a defining feature of Bach's work. Performers need to understand counterpoint to interpret his music accurately. Choice A is incorrect because 'orchestration' refers to arranging music for an orchestra, which is not the specific skill needed here. Choices B and C, 'harmony' and 'dynamics,' while important, do not capture the essence of the intricate interplay of independent melodies that defines Bach's style.

Craft and Structure Question 10:

The migratory patterns of monarch butterflies are one of the most fascinating aspects of their biology. Unlike most insects, monarchs can travel up to 3,000 miles to reach their wintering sites. Scientists have discovered that monarch butterflies use a combination of environmental cues to navigate, including the position of the sun, the Earth's magnetic field, and visual landmarks. However, their reliance on these cues is _______ during adverse weather conditions, leading to significant deviations in their migration paths. Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

  1. amplified
  2. diminished
  3. reinforced
  4. enhanced

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : diminished

Craft and Structure Question 10 Detailed Solution

Choice B is the best answer because it most logically completes the text discussing how monarch butterflies' reliance on environmental cues changes during adverse weather conditions. The passage suggests that adverse weather conditions lead to significant deviations in their migration paths, implying that their reliance on these cues is reduced or less effective under such conditions. 'Diminished' fits this description accurately. Choice A is incorrect because 'amplified' suggests their reliance increases, which would not lead to deviations. Choice C is incorrect because 'reinforced' implies strengthening, which contradicts the context of deviations. Choice D is incorrect because 'enhanced' also suggests an increase, which does not align with the passage's implication.
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