An island country located in the South Pacific Ocean, this nation lies east of Australia and north of New Zealand. The country does not have income tax and offers a citizenship-by-investment programme, which allows foreigners to obtain citizenship in exchange for a financial contribution.
Which one of the following best matches the description given above?

  1. Fiji
  2. Vanuatu
  3. Palau
  4. Cook Islands

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Vanuatu

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is option 2

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Key Points

​Vanuatu:

  • Geography:
    • An island nation in the South Pacific Ocean.
    • Located east of Australia and north of New Zealand.
    • Comprises 83 islands, of which 65 are inhabited.
  • Capital & Currency:
    • Capital: Port Vila (located on Efate Island).
    • Currency: Vanuatu Vatu (VUV).
  • Government & Economy:
    • Type: Parliamentary democracy, gained independence on July 30, 1980.
    • Main sectors: Agriculture, tourism, and offshore financial services.
    • No income tax, withholding tax, capital gains tax, or inheritance tax.
    • Offers citizenship-by-investment for a minimum financial contribution of $150,000 USD.
  • Tourism & Attractions:
    • Home to active volcanoes, including Mount Yasur, one of the world’s most accessible active volcanoes.
    • Vanuatu passport holders can travel visa-free to 56 countries.
      • Hence, option 2 is correct.

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