At the time of accession, Iltutmish was the governor of.......................

The correct answer is - Badaun

Key Points

• Iltutmish was appointed as the governor of Badaun by Qutb-ud-din Aibak, the first Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate.
• Badaun, located in present-day Uttar Pradesh, was an important administrative and strategic center under the Delhi Sultanate.
• When Iltutmish ascended the throne in 1211 AD, he was already known for his administrative skills and military capability demonstrated during his tenure as governor.
• This role at Badaun helped him gain the experience and reputation that eventually led to his selection as the successor to Aibak.
• Other options such as Bengal, Sindh, and Multan are incorrect because they were governed by other officials during this period.

Additional Information

• Background of Iltutmish
  • Iltutmish was originally a Turkish slave who rose to prominence due to his exceptional qualities and loyalty.
  • He was purchased by Qutb-ud-din Aibak and later became a trusted general and administrator under him.
  • After Aibak's death, Iltutmish faced opposition but eventually consolidated power and became the ruler of the Delhi Sultanate.
• Significance of Badaun
  • Badaun served as a key city in the Ganga-Yamuna doab region, which was agriculturally productive and strategically important.
  • Its governance required a skilled administrator, which is why Iltutmish was entrusted with this responsibility.
• Major achievements of Iltutmish
  • He established the Iqtadari system, which became a cornerstone of the Sultanate's administration.
  • He completed the construction of the Qutub Minar, which had been started by Aibak.
  • Iltutmish was the first Sultan to receive recognition from the Abbasid Caliph, legitimizing his rule.