Correctly match the following types of lands:

a.	Talaon	i.	Barren land
b.	Kateel	ii.	Step land
c.	Upraon	iii.	Irrigated land
d.	Izraan	iv.	Rocky land without steps

The correct answer is option 1.

Key Points

• Talaon (a) corresponds to irrigated land (iii), which refers to areas that are supplied with water through artificial means like canals, wells, or tanks for agricultural purposes.
• Kateel (b) corresponds to barren land (i), which indicates land that is uncultivable due to lack of fertility or adverse climatic conditions.
• Upraon (c) corresponds to rocky land without steps (iv), which describes uneven or non-terraced rocky terrain unsuitable for direct cultivation.
• Izraan (d) corresponds to step land (ii), which refers to terraced fields, a practice commonly used in hilly areas to reduce soil erosion and conserve water.
• The correct matching is: a - iii, b - i, c - iv, d - ii, which is given in option 1.

Additional Information

• Irrigated Land (Talaon):
  • Land that receives water for cultivation through artificial means, supporting crops in areas with insufficient rainfall.
  • Key sources of irrigation include canals, tube wells, and dams.
  • Irrigation enhances productivity in arid and semi-arid regions.
• Barren Land (Kateel):
  • Barren land is uncultivable due to infertility, erosion, or extreme climatic conditions.
  • It includes deserts, saline soils, and degraded lands.
  • Such areas may be rehabilitated through afforestation or soil improvement techniques.
• Rocky Land without Steps (Upraon):
  • Land covered with rocks, often unsuitable for direct farming.
  • Such areas are typically found in mountainous or arid zones.
  • Rocky land can be transformed into arable land through terracing and soil improvement.
• Step Land (Izraan):
  • Terraced fields are used to prevent soil erosion and manage water in hilly terrains.
  • This practice is common in regions like the Himalayas and Western Ghats.
  • It is an essential agricultural strategy in areas with steep slopes.