During Alauddin’s reign a Tanka was made of..............................

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MH SET Paper-II: History 27th December 2020
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  1. 50 Jitals
  2. 49 Jitals
  3. 48 Jitals
  4. 47 Jitals

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 48 Jitals
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MH SET Paper 1: Held on 26th Sep 2021
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The correct answer is - 48 Jitals

Key Points

  • Alauddin Khalji
    • He was the second ruler of the Khalji dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate, ruling from 1296 to 1316 CE.
    • Alauddin is known for his economic and administrative reforms, which were aimed at strengthening his control over the empire.
  • Tanka
    • The Tanka was a silver coin introduced by Alauddin Khalji.
    • Its value was standardized at 48 Jitals, which was a smaller denomination.
    • This system of coinage helped in the centralization of the empire's economy and reduced local variations in currency.
  • Significance of 48 Jitals
    • The Tanka’s value at 48 Jitals was a critical part of Alauddin’s effort to stabilize the monetary system during his reign.
    • It allowed for more uniform taxation and trade practices across the empire.

Additional Information

  • Coinage under Alauddin Khalji
    • Apart from the Tanka, Alauddin Khalji also introduced the Jital, a copper coin used for smaller transactions.
    • The introduction of a standardized currency system improved trade and commerce in the Delhi Sultanate.
  • Economic Reforms
    • Alauddin implemented strict market regulations to control prices and prevent hoarding.
    • His economic reforms were aimed at ensuring the affordability of essential commodities for the common people.
  • Legacy
    • Alauddin’s currency system laid the foundation for a more organized economy in the Delhi Sultanate.
    • His reforms influenced the practices of subsequent rulers in medieval India.
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