From the following, identify the non-parametric tests of hypotheses

A. Chi-square test

B. F-Test

C. Signed Rank test

D. Rank Sum test

Choose the correct answer from the options given below 

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET Library & Information Science Paper 2 - 25 Sep 2020 Official Paper
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  1. A and B only 
  2. B, C and D only
  3. A, C and D only
  4. A and C only

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : A, C and D only
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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Detailed Solution

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The Correct answer is A, C, and D only.

Key PointsThere is a slight adjustment in the option than what was in the original PYP.

  • Parametric tests:
    • Parametric tests are employed when there is prior knowledge of the population distribution, or in cases where the distribution can be approximated to a normal distribution, facilitated by the Central Limit Theorem.
    • These tests are built upon statistical distributions within the data and involve assumptions about the population parameters.
    • Examples:
      • T-tests
      • Z-Tests
      • F-Tests
      • ANOVA (Analysis of Variance).
  • Non-parametric tests:
    • Non-parametric tests are employed when there is insufficient knowledge about the population, and there's a requirement to test hypotheses regarding the population.
    • Unlike parametric tests, these tests do not rely on any specific distribution and refrain from making assumptions about the population parameters.
    • Examples:
      • The Kruskal-Wallis Test
      • The runs Test
      • Chi-square test,
      • Signed Rank test,
      • Rank Sum test, 
      • Mann-Whitney U test
      • Wilcoxon signed-rank test
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