एक व्यापारी अपना माल क्रय मूल्य पर बेचने का दावा करता है और 1 किलोग्राम के लिए 950 ग्राम वजन का उपयोग करता है। उसका लाभ प्रतिशत क्या है? (दो दशमलव स्थानों तक पूर्णांकित)

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 14 Jul 2023 Shift 3)
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  1. 5.35%
  2. 5.26%
  3. 5.86%
  4. 5.96%

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 5.26%
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Detailed Solution

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दिया गया है:

एक व्यापारी अपना माल क्रय मूल्य पर बेचने का दावा करता है और 1 किलोग्राम के लिए 950 ग्राम वजन का उपयोग करता है।

प्रयुक्त सूत्र:

लाभ = SP - CP

% लाभ = (लाभ/CP) × 100

जहाँ SP = विक्रय मूल्य, CP = क्रय मूल्य

गणना:

माना 1 ग्राम का CP = x

दिया है 1 किलोग्राम का CP = 1 किलोग्राम का SP = 1000x

लेकिन वह जो बेच रहा है उसका CP = 950x

उसका लाभ = 1000x – 950x = 50x

% लाभ = (50x/950x) × 100 = 5(1/19)

∴ अभीष्ट लाभ%, 5.26% है।

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