If we apply law of conversion of energy to electromagnetic induction, electrical energy induced in a conductor comes from

  1. Potential energy
  2. Heat energy
  3. Kinetic energy
  4. Radiation energy

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Kinetic energy
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CONCEPT:

  • Potential energy: Potential energy is the energy stored within an object, due to the object's position, arrangement or state.
  • Heat energy: Heat is the transfer of energy from one system to another, and it can affect the temperature of a singular system.
  • Kinetic energy: Kinetic energy is the energy of mass in motion. The kinetic energy of an object is the energy it has because of its motion.
  • Radiation energy: Radiation is the emission or transmission of energy in the form of waves or particles through space or through a material medium.

EXPLANATION:

  • The work done by moving coil (Change in kinetic energy) induces the electrical energy in the conductor.

This principle is used in electric generators.

So option 3 is correct.

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